# Benchmarking Energy-Conserving Neural Networks for Learning Dynamics from Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.02334 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.02334/

## Key facts

- Cited by 40 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 3 Dec 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 40)

- [Physics-Guided Deep Learning for Dynamical Systems: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.01272/) (2021)
- [Neural Networks with Physics-Informed Architectures and Constraints for Dynamical Systems Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06407/) (2021)
- [Extending Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Neural Networks with Differentiable Contact Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.06794/) (2021)
- [Deconstructing the Inductive Biases of Hamiltonian Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.04836/) (2022)
- [Structure-preserving Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics for Data-driven Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.05364/) (2021)
- [Which priors matter? Benchmarking models for learning latent dynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.05458/) (2021)
- [Learning Articulated Rigid Body Dynamics with Lagrangian Graph Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.11588/) (2022)
- [Unravelling the Performance of Physics-informed Graph Neural Networks for Dynamical Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.05520/) (2022)
- [Enhancing the Inductive Biases of Graph Neural ODE for Modeling Dynamical Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10740/) (2022)
- [Compositional Learning of Dynamical System Models Using Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.00893/) (2022)
- [Physics-Informed Model-Based Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.02179/) (2022)
- [Taylor-Lagrange Neural Ordinary Differential Equations: Toward Fast Training and Evaluation of Neural ODEs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.05715/) (2022)
- [Learning the Dynamics of Particle-based Systems with Lagrangian Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.01476/) (2022)
- [Port-metriplectic neural networks: thermodynamics-informed machine learning of complex physical systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.01873/) (2022)
- [Thermodynamics of learning physical phenomena](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12749/) (2022)
- [How to Learn and Generalize From Three Minutes of Data: Physics-Constrained and Uncertainty-Aware Neural Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.06335/) (2023)
- [Learning Neural Hamiltonian Dynamics: A Methodological Overview](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.00128/) (2022)
- [Recognition Models to Learn Dynamics from Partial Observations with Neural ODEs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.12550/) (2022)
- [A Review of Machine Learning Methods Applied to Structural Dynamics and Vibroacoustic](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06362/) (2022)
- [Lie Group Forced Variational Integrator Networks for Learning and Control of Robot Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.16006/) (2022)
- [Approximation of nearly-periodic symplectic maps via structure-preserving neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.05087/) (2022)
- [SyMetric: Measuring the Quality of Learnt Hamiltonian Dynamics Inferred from Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.05986/) (2021)
- [Stability-Informed Initialization of Neural Ordinary Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.15890/) (2023)
- [Optimal Energy Shaping via Neural Approximators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.05537/) (2021)
- [Lagrangian Neural Network with Differentiable Symmetries and Relational Inductive Bias](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.03266/) (2021)
- [Learning Trajectories of Hamiltonian Systems with Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.05077/) (2022)
- [ModLaNets: Learning Generalisable Dynamics via Modularity and Physical Inductive Bias](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.12325/) (2022)
- [Discovering interpretable Lagrangian of dynamical systems from data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.04400/) (2023)
- [Graph Neural Stochastic Differential Equations for Learning Brownian Dynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.11435/) (2023)
- [Discovering Symbolic Laws Directly from Trajectories with Hamiltonian Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.05299/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The last few years have witnessed an increased interest in incorporating physics-informed inductive bias in deep learning frameworks. In particular, a growing volume of literature has been exploring ways to enforce energy conservation while using neural networks for learning dynamics from observed time-series data. In this work, we survey ten recently proposed energy-conserving neural network models, including HNN, LNN, DeLaN, SymODEN, CHNN, CLNN and their variants. We provide a compact derivation of the theory behind these models and explain their similarities and differences. Their performance are compared in 4 physical systems. We point out the possibility of leveraging some of these energy-conserving models to design energy-based controllers.
