# Differential Morphed Face Detection Using Deep Siamese Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.01541 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.01541/

## Key facts

- Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 2 Dec 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [PW-MAD: Pixel-wise Supervision for Generalized Face Morphing Attack Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10291/) (2021)
- [Differential Morph Face Detection using Discriminative Wavelet Sub-bands](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13178/) (2021)
- [Face Morphing Attacks and Face Image Quality: The Effect of Morphing and the Unsupervised Attack Detection by Quality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.05864/) (2022)
- [Algorithmic Fairness in Face Morphing Attack Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.12115/) (2021)
- [Reliable Face Morphing Attack Detection in On-The-Fly Border Control Scenario with Variation in Image Resolution and Capture Distance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.15474/) (2022)
- [Multispectral Imaging for Differential Face Morphing Attack Detection: A Preliminary Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.03510/) (2023)
- [Adversarially Perturbed Wavelet-based Morphed Face Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.01965/) (2021)
- [Single Morphing Attack Detection using Siamese Network and Few-shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.10969/) (2022)
- [Differential Newborn Face Morphing Attack Detection using Wavelet Scatter Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.01294/) (2023)
- [Towards Zero-Shot Differential Morphing Attack Detection with Multimodal Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.15332/) (2025)
- [Impact of Synthetic Images on Morphing Attack Detection Using a Siamese Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.09380/) (2024)
- [TinySiamese Network for Biometric Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.00578/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Although biometric facial recognition systems are fast becoming part of security applications, these systems are still vulnerable to morphing attacks, in which a facial reference image can be verified as two or more separate identities. In border control scenarios, a successful morphing attack allows two or more people to use the same passport to cross borders. In this paper, we propose a novel differential morph attack detection framework using a deep Siamese network. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first research work that makes use of a Siamese network architecture for morph attack detection. We compare our model with other classical and deep learning models using two distinct morph datasets, VISAPP17 and MorGAN. We explore the embedding space generated by the contrastive loss using three decision making frameworks using Euclidean distance, feature difference and a support vector machine classifier, and feature concatenation and a support vector machine classifier.
