# doc2dial: A Goal-Oriented Document-Grounded Dialogue Dataset

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.06623 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.06623/

## Key facts

- Cited by 88 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 12 Nov 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 88)

- [RankRAG: Unifying Context Ranking with Retrieval-Augmented Generation in LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.02485/) (2024)
- [A Survey on Large Language Model Acceleration based on KV Cache Management](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.19442/) (2024)
- [Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.04387/) (2021)
- [On Memory Construction and Retrieval for Personalized Conversational Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05589/) (2025)
- [MemoChat: Tuning LLMs to Use Memos for Consistent Long-Range Open-Domain Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.08239/) (2023)
- [ChatQA: Surpassing GPT-4 on Conversational QA and RAG](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.10225/) (2024)
- [Dialog Inpainting: Turning Documents into Dialogs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.09073/) (2022)
- [MultiDoc2Dial: Modeling Dialogues Grounded in Multiple Documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.12595/) (2021)
- [InstructRetro: Instruction Tuning post Retrieval-Augmented Pretraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.07713/) (2023)
- [InstructDial: Improving Zero and Few-shot Generalization in Dialogue through Instruction Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.12673/) (2022)
- [DOCBENCH: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLM-based Document Reading Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10701/) (2024)
- [SPACE-3: Unified Dialog Model Pre-training for Task-Oriented Dialog Understanding and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.06664/) (2022)
- [Opportunities and Challenges in Neural Dialog Tutoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.09919/) (2023)
- [Improving Unsupervised Dialogue Topic Segmentation with Utterance-Pair Coherence Scoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06719/) (2021)
- [SPACE-2: Tree-Structured Semi-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training for Task-Oriented Dialog Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.06638/) (2022)
- [INSCIT: Information-Seeking Conversations with Mixed-Initiative Interactions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.00746/) (2022)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Reinforcement Learning-based Agentic Search: Foundations, Roles, Optimizations, Evaluations, and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.16724/) (2025)
- [DIALKI: Knowledge Identification in Conversational Systems through Dialogue-Document Contextualization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.04673/) (2021)
- [End-to-End Learning of Flowchart Grounded Task-Oriented Dialogs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.07263/) (2021)
- [DiaSynth: Synthetic Dialogue Generation Framework for Low Resource Dialogue Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.19020/) (2024)
- [ChatGPT's One-year Anniversary: Are Open-Source Large Language Models Catching up?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.16989/) (2023)
- [Adaptive Query Rewriting: Aligning Rewriters through Marginal Probability of Conversational Answers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.10991/) (2024)
- [Dialog Acts for Task-Driven Embodied Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.12953/) (2022)
- [Where to Go for the Holidays: Towards Mixed-Type Dialogs for Clarification of User Goals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07299/) (2022)
- [Unsupervised Dialogue Topic Segmentation with Topic-aware Utterance Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.02747/) (2023)
- [Unleashing Potential of Evidence in Knowledge-Intensive Dialogue Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.08380/) (2023)
- [DG2: Data Augmentation Through Document Grounded Dialogue Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.08342/) (2021)
- [SuperDialseg: A Large-scale Dataset for Supervised Dialogue Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.08371/) (2023)
- [Diversify Question Generation with Retrieval-Augmented Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.14503/) (2023)
- [WixQA: A Multi-Dataset Benchmark for Enterprise Retrieval-Augmented Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.08643/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce doc2dial, a new dataset of goal-oriented dialogues that are grounded in the associated documents. Inspired by how the authors compose documents for guiding end users, we first construct dialogue flows based on the content elements that corresponds to higher-level relations across text sections as well as lower-level relations between discourse units within a section. Then we present these dialogue flows to crowd contributors to create conversational utterances. The dataset includes about 4800 annotated conversations with an average of 14 turns that are grounded in over 480 documents from four domains. Compared to the prior document-grounded dialogue datasets, this dataset covers a variety of dialogue scenes in information-seeking conversations. For evaluating the versatility of the dataset, we introduce multiple dialogue modeling tasks and present baseline approaches.
