# LCollision: Fast Generation of Collision-Free Human Poses using Learned Non-Penetration Constraints

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.03632 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.03632/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 6 Nov 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Human Trajectory Prediction via Neural Social Physics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10435/) (2022)
- [Predicting Loose-Fitting Garment Deformations Using Bone-Driven Motion Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.01355/) (2022)
- [N-Cloth: Predicting 3D Cloth Deformation with Mesh-Based Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.06397/) (2021)
- [A Repulsive Force Unit for Garment Collision Handling in Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.13871/) (2022)
- [Active Learning of Neural Collision Handler for Complex 3D Mesh Deformations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07727/) (2021)
- [SwinGar: Spectrum-Inspired Neural Dynamic Deformation for Free-Swinging Garments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.02827/) (2023)
- [CTSN: Predicting Cloth Deformation for Skeleton-based Characters with a Two-stream Skinning Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18808/) (2023)
- [PoseShield: Neural Collision Fields for Human Self-Collision Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.29686/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present LCollision, a learning-based method that synthesizes collision-free 3D human poses. At the crux of our approach is a novel deep architecture that simultaneously decodes new human poses from the latent space and predicts colliding body parts. These two components of our architecture are used as the objective function and surrogate hard constraints in a constrained optimization for collision-free human pose generation. A novel aspect of our approach is the use of a bilevel autoencoder that decomposes whole-body collisions into groups of collisions between localized body parts. By solving the constrained optimizations, we show that a significant amount of collision artifacts can be resolved. Furthermore, in a large test set of 2.5× 106 randomized poses from SCAPE, our architecture achieves a collision-prediction accuracy of 94.1% with 80× speedup over exact collision detection algorithms. To the best of our knowledge, LCollision is the first approach that accelerates collision detection and resolves penetrations using a neural network.
