# Reactive motion planning with probabilistic safety guarantees

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.03590 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.03590/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 6 Nov 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [ScePT: Scene-consistent, Policy-based Trajectory Predictions for Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.13387/) (2022)
- [Conformal Decision Theory: Safe Autonomous Decisions from Imperfect Predictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.05921/) (2023)
- [Sample-Efficient Safety Assurances using Conformal Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.14082/) (2021)
- [DiffStack: A Differentiable and Modular Control Stack for Autonomous Vehicles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.06437/) (2022)
- [Task-Relevant Failure Detection for Trajectory Predictors in Autonomous Vehicles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12380/) (2022)
- [Conformalized Interactive Imitation Learning: Handling Expert Shift and Intermittent Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.08852/) (2024)
- [Conformalized Teleoperation: Confidently Mapping Human Inputs to High-Dimensional Robot Actions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07767/) (2024)
- [Recursively Feasible Shrinking-Horizon MPC in Dynamic Environments with Conformal Prediction Guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.10875/) (2024)
- [When Environments Shift: Safe Planning with Generative Priors and Robust Conformal Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.12616/) (2026)
- [XR-DT: Extended Reality-Enhanced Digital Twin for Safe Motion Planning via Human-Aware Model Predictive Path Integral Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.05270/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Motion planning in environments with multiple agents is critical to many important autonomous applications such as autonomous vehicles and assistive robots. This paper considers the problem of motion planning, where the controlled agent shares the environment with multiple uncontrolled agents. First, a predictive model of the uncontrolled agents is trained to predict all possible trajectories within a short horizon based on the scenario. The prediction is then fed to a motion planning module based on model predictive control. We proved generalization bound for the predictive model using three different methods, post-bloating, support vector machine (SVM), and conformal analysis, all capable of generating stochastic guarantees of the correctness of the predictor. The proposed approach is demonstrated in simulation in a scenario emulating autonomous highway driving.
