# Noisy-LSTM: Improving Temporal Awareness for Video Semantic Segmentation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.09466 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.09466/

## Key facts

- Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 19 Oct 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [MA-SAM: Modality-agnostic SAM Adaptation for 3D Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.08842/) (2023)
- [Exploring Intra- and Inter-Video Relation for Surgical Semantic Scene Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.15251/) (2022)
- [Methods and datasets for segmentation of minimally invasive surgical instruments in endoscopic images and videos: A review of the state of the art](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.13014/) (2023)
- [A spatio-temporal network for video semantic segmentation in surgical videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.11052/) (2023)
- [Exploiting Temporal State Space Sharing for Video Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.20824/) (2025)
- [Biomedical SAM 2: Segment Anything in Biomedical Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.03286/) (2024)
- [Temporally Constrained Neural Networks (TCNN): A framework for semi-supervised video semantic segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.13815/) (2021)
- [Pseudo-label Guided Cross-video Pixel Contrast for Robotic Surgical Scene Segmentation with Limited Annotations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.09664/) (2022)
- [Spatio-Temporal Representation Decoupling and Enhancement for Federated Instrument Segmentation in Surgical Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.23759/) (2025)
- [Evaluating SAM2 for Video Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.01774/) (2025)
- [Revisiting Surgical Instrument Segmentation Without Human Intervention: A Graph Partitioning View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.14789/) (2024)
- [A Threefold Review on Deep Semantic Segmentation: Efficiency-oriented, Temporal and Depth-aware design](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.04315/) (2023)
- [Analyzing Green View Index and Green View Index best path using Google Street View and deep learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.12627/) (2021)
- [Fitness-for-Duty Classification using Temporal Sequences of Iris Periocular images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.11858/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Semantic video segmentation is a key challenge for various applications. This paper presents a new model named Noisy-LSTM, which is trainable in an end-to-end manner, with convolutional LSTMs (ConvLSTMs) to leverage the temporal coherency in video frames. We also present a simple yet effective training strategy, which replaces a frame in video sequence with noises. This strategy spoils the temporal coherency in video frames during training and thus makes the temporal links in ConvLSTMs unreliable, which may consequently improve feature extraction from video frames, as well as serve as a regularizer to avoid overfitting, without requiring extra data annotation or computational costs. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model can achieve state-of-the-art performances in both the CityScapes and EndoVis2018 datasets.
