# Word Level Language Identification in English Telugu Code Mixed Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.04482 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.04482/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 9 Oct 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [The Decades Progress on Code-Switching Research in NLP: A Systematic Survey on Trends and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.09660/) (2022)
- [MIPE: A Metric Independent Pipeline for Effective Code-Mixed NLG Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.11534/) (2021)
- [COMI-LINGUA: Expert Annotated Large-Scale Dataset for Multitask NLP in Hindi-English Code-Mixing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.21670/) (2025)
- [What Language(s) Does Aya-23 Think In? How Multilinguality Affects Internal Language Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.20279/) (2025)
- [Beyond Monolingual Assumptions: A Survey of Code-Switched NLP in the Era of Large Language Models across Modalities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.07037/) (2025)
- [Transformer-based Model for Word Level Language Identification in Code-mixed Kannada-English Texts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.14459/) (2022)
- [An Attention Based Neural Network for Code Switching Detection: English & Roman Urdu](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.02252/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In a multilingual or sociolingual configuration Intra-sentential Code Switching (ICS) or Code Mixing (CM) is frequently observed nowadays. In the world, most of the people know more than one language. CM usage is especially apparent in social media platforms. Moreover, ICS is particularly significant in the context of technology, health, and law where conveying the upcoming developments are difficult in one's native language. In applications like dialog systems, machine translation, semantic parsing, shallow parsing, etc. CM and Code Switching pose serious challenges. To do any further advancement in code-mixed data, the necessary step is Language Identification. In this paper, we present a study of various models - Nave Bayes Classifier, Random Forest Classifier, Conditional Random Field (CRF), and Hidden Markov Model (HMM) for Language Identification in English - Telugu Code Mixed Data. Considering the paucity of resources in code mixed languages, we proposed the CRF model and HMM model for word level language identification. Our best performing system is CRF-based with an f1-score of 0.91.
