# A Brief Survey and Comparative Study of Recent Development of Pronoun Coreference Resolution

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.12721 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.12721/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 27 Sep 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [textttMixGR: Enhancing Retriever Generalization for Scientific Domain through Complementary Granularity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10691/) (2024)
- [Joint Coreference Resolution and Character Linking for Multiparty Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11204/) (2021)
- [CIKQA: Learning Commonsense Inference with a Unified Knowledge-in-the-loop QA Paradigm](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.06246/) (2022)
- [Solving the Challenge Set without Solving the Task: On Winograd Schemas as a Test of Pronominal Coreference Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.09448/) (2024)
- [SEAL: Self-Evolving Agentic Learning for Conversational Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.04868/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Pronoun Coreference Resolution (PCR) is the task of resolving pronominal expressions to all mentions they refer to. Compared with the general coreference resolution task, the main challenge of PCR is the coreference relation prediction rather than the mention detection. As one important natural language understanding (NLU) component, pronoun resolution is crucial for many downstream tasks and still challenging for existing models, which motivates us to survey existing approaches and think about how to do better. In this survey, we first introduce representative datasets and models for the ordinary pronoun coreference resolution task. Then we focus on recent progress on hard pronoun coreference resolution problems (e.g., Winograd Schema Challenge) to analyze how well current models can understand commonsense. We conduct extensive experiments to show that even though current models are achieving good performance on the standard evaluation set, they are still not ready to be used in real applications (e.g., all SOTA models struggle on correctly resolving pronouns to infrequent objects). All experiment codes are available at https://github.com/HKUST-KnowComp/PCR.