# Language Generation with Multi-Hop Reasoning on Commonsense Knowledge Graph

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.11692 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.11692/

## Key facts

- Cited by 57 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 24 Sep 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 57)

- [Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.08302/) (2023)
- [A Review on Language Models as Knowledge Bases](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06031/) (2022)
- [Prompting and Evaluating Large Language Models for Proactive Dialogues: Clarification, Target-guided, and Non-collaboration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.13626/) (2023)
- [MISC: A MIxed Strategy-Aware Model Integrating COMET for Emotional Support Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13560/) (2022)
- [Language Generation Models Can Cause Harm: So What Can We Do About It? An Actionable Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07700/) (2022)
- [A Survey of Knowledge Enhanced Pre-trained Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.05994/) (2022)
- [NormBank: A Knowledge Bank of Situational Social Norms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17008/) (2023)
- [JointGT: Graph-Text Joint Representation Learning for Text Generation from Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.10502/) (2021)
- [Give Us the Facts: Enhancing Large Language Models with Knowledge Graphs for Fact-aware Language Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.11489/) (2023)
- [ClarET: Pre-training a Correlation-Aware Context-To-Event Transformer for Event-Centric Generation and Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.02225/) (2022)
- [Commonsense Knowledge Reasoning and Generation with Pre-trained Language Models: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12438/) (2022)
- [Knowledge Enhanced Pretrained Language Models: A Compreshensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.08455/) (2021)
- [OTTers: One-turn Topic Transitions for Open-Domain Dialogue](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.13710/) (2021)
- [Improving Unsupervised Dialogue Topic Segmentation with Utterance-Pair Coherence Scoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06719/) (2021)
- [Incorporating Commonsense Knowledge Graph in Pretrained Models for Social Commonsense Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05457/) (2021)
- [Open-world Story Generation with Structured Knowledge Enhancement: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04634/) (2022)
- [RECAP: Towards Precise Radiology Report Generation via Dynamic Disease Progression Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.13864/) (2023)
- [COSPLAY: Concept Set Guided Personalized Dialogue Generation Across Both Party Personas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.00872/) (2022)
- [Language Models as Compilers: Simulating Pseudocode Execution Improves Algorithmic Reasoning in Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.02575/) (2024)
- [Diversifying Content Generation for Commonsense Reasoning with Mixture of Knowledge Graph Experts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.07285/) (2022)
- [GAP: A Graph-aware Language Model Framework for Knowledge Graph-to-Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06674/) (2022)
- [Enhancing Ethical Explanations of Large Language Models through Iterative Symbolic Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.00745/) (2024)
- [Hypergraph Transformer: Weakly-supervised Multi-hop Reasoning for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.10448/) (2022)
- [Recent Advances in Neural Text Generation: A Task-Agnostic Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.03047/) (2022)
- [Retrieval Augmentation for Commonsense Reasoning: A Unified Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.12887/) (2022)
- [Dialogue Planning via Brownian Bridge Stochastic Process for Goal-directed Proactive Dialogue](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05290/) (2023)
- [COINS: Dynamically Generating COntextualized Inference Rules for Narrative Story Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02497/) (2021)
- [Knowledge Infused Decoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.03084/) (2022)
- [ComFact: A Benchmark for Linking Contextual Commonsense Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.12678/) (2022)
- [Behavior Cloned Transformers are Neurosymbolic Reasoners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07382/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Despite the success of generative pre-trained language models on a series of text generation tasks, they still suffer in cases where reasoning over underlying commonsense knowledge is required during generation. Existing approaches that integrate commonsense knowledge into generative pre-trained language models simply transfer relational knowledge by post-training on individual knowledge triples while ignoring rich connections within the knowledge graph. We argue that exploiting both the structural and semantic information of the knowledge graph facilitates commonsense-aware text generation. In this paper, we propose Generation with Multi-Hop Reasoning Flow (GRF) that enables pre-trained models with dynamic multi-hop reasoning on multi-relational paths extracted from the external commonsense knowledge graph. We empirically show that our model outperforms existing baselines on three text generation tasks that require reasoning over commonsense knowledge. We also demonstrate the effectiveness of the dynamic multi-hop reasoning module with reasoning paths inferred by the model that provide rationale to the generation.
