# DQI: A Guide to Benchmark Evaluation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.03964 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.03964/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 10 Aug 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Unleashing the Power of Data Tsunami: A Comprehensive Survey on Data Assessment and Selection for Instruction Tuning of Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.02085/) (2024)
- [Generalized but not Robust? Comparing the Effects of Data Modification Methods on Out-of-Domain Generalization and Adversarial Robustness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.07653/) (2022)
- [How Many Data Samples is an Additional Instruction Worth?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09161/) (2022)
- [Large-Scale Evaluation of Topic Models and Dimensionality Reduction Methods for 2D Text Spatialization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.11770/) (2023)
- [Hardness of Samples Need to be Quantified for a Reliable Evaluation System: Exploring Potential Opportunities with a New Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07631/) (2022)
- [Real-Time Visual Feedback to Guide Benchmark Creation: A Human-and-Metric-in-the-Loop Workflow](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.04434/) (2023)
- [A Critical Review of Predominant Bias in Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.11031/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

A `state of the art' model A surpasses humans in a benchmark B, but fails on similar benchmarks C, D, and E. What does B have that the other benchmarks do not? Recent research provides the answer: spurious bias. However, developing A to solve benchmarks B through E does not guarantee that it will solve future benchmarks. To progress towards a model that `truly learns' an underlying task, we need to quantify the differences between successive benchmarks, as opposed to existing binary and black-box approaches. We propose a novel approach to solve this underexplored task of quantifying benchmark quality by debuting a data quality metric: DQI.
