# Spiking neuromorphic chip learns entangled quantum states

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.01039 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.01039/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 3 Aug 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Benchmarking energy consumption and latency for neuromorphic computing in condensed matter and particle physics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10481/) (2022)
- [Three Learning Stages and Accuracy-Efficiency Tradeoff of Restricted Boltzmann Machines](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.00873/) (2022)
- [Spike-based alignment learning solves the weight transport problem](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.02642/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The approximation of quantum states with artificial neural networks has gained a lot of attention during the last years. Meanwhile, analog neuromorphic chips, inspired by structural and dynamical properties of the biological brain, show a high energy efficiency in running artificial neural-network architectures for the profit of generative applications. This encourages employing such hardware systems as platforms for simulations of quantum systems. Here we report on the realization of a prototype using the latest spike-based BrainScaleS hardware allowing us to represent few-qubit maximally entangled quantum states with high fidelities. Bell correlations of pure and mixed two-qubit states are well captured by the analog hardware, demonstrating an important building block for simulating quantum systems with spiking neuromorphic chips.
