# Learning to Purify Noisy Labels via Meta Soft Label Corrector

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.00627 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.00627/

## Key facts

- Cited by 39 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 3 Aug 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 39)

- [Mitigating Memorization of Noisy Labels by Clipping the Model Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04055/) (2022)
- [Self-Filtering: A Noise-Aware Sample Selection for Label Noise with Confidence Penalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.11351/) (2022)
- [Gradient-based Bi-level Optimization for Deep Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.11719/) (2022)
- [CMW-Net: Learning a Class-Aware Sample Weighting Mapping for Robust Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.05613/) (2022)
- [Learning from Noisy Labels with Decoupled Meta Label Purifier](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.06810/) (2023)
- [Learning with Noisy Labels by Efficient Transition Matrix Estimation to Combat Label Miscorrection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.14932/) (2021)
- [Fine-Grained Classification with Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.02404/) (2023)
- [Learning to Rectify for Robust Learning with Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.04239/) (2021)
- [L2B: Learning to Bootstrap Robust Models for Combating Label Noise](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.04291/) (2022)
- [Learning with Noisy labels via Self-supervised Adversarial Noisy Masking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.06805/) (2023)
- [Mitigating Label Noise through Data Ambiguation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.13764/) (2023)
- [Learning an Explicit Hyperparameter Prediction Function Conditioned on Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.02378/) (2021)
- [Stable Neighbor Denoising for Source-free Domain Adaptive Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.06813/) (2024)
- [Enhanced Meta Label Correction for Coping with Label Corruption](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12961/) (2023)
- [Data Optimization in Deep Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.16499/) (2023)
- [Exploring the Noise Robustness of Online Conformal Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.18363/) (2025)
- [Reliable Label Correction is a Good Booster When Learning with Extremely Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.00186/) (2022)
- [Class-Level Logit Perturbation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.05668/) (2022)
- [DAC-MR: Data Augmentation Consistency Based Meta-Regularization for Meta-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.07892/) (2023)
- [Leveraging an Alignment Set in Tackling Instance-Dependent Label Noise](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.04868/) (2023)
- [Improve Noise Tolerance of Robust Loss via Noise-Awareness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.07306/) (2023)
- [FAST: Federated Active Learning with Foundation Models for Communication-efficient Sampling and Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.03783/) (2025)
- [FunPRM: Function-as-Step Process Reward Model with Meta Reward Correction for Code Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.22249/) (2026)
- [Meta-Learn Unimodal Signals with Weak Supervision for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.16029/) (2024)
- [Lost in Time? A Meta-Learning Framework for Time-Shift-Tolerant Physiological Signal Transformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.21500/) (2025)
- [Multi-task Meta Label Correction for Time Series Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08103/) (2023)
- [Minding Fuzzy Regions: A Data-driven Alternating Learning Paradigm for Stable Lesion Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.11140/) (2025)
- [DA-Cal: Towards Cross-Domain Calibration in Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.20860/) (2026)
- [CoLafier: Collaborative Noisy Label Purifier With Local Intrinsic Dimensionality Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.05458/) (2024)
- [Pairwise Similarity Distribution Clustering for Noisy Label Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.01853/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recent deep neural networks (DNNs) can easily overfit to biased training data with noisy labels. Label correction strategy is commonly used to alleviate this issue by designing a method to identity suspected noisy labels and then correct them. Current approaches to correcting corrupted labels usually need certain pre-defined label correction rules or manually preset hyper-parameters. These fixed settings make it hard to apply in practice since the accurate label correction usually related with the concrete problem, training data and the temporal information hidden in dynamic iterations of training process. To address this issue, we propose a meta-learning model which could estimate soft labels through meta-gradient descent step under the guidance of noise-free meta data. By viewing the label correction procedure as a meta-process and using a meta-learner to automatically correct labels, we could adaptively obtain rectified soft labels iteratively according to current training problems without manually preset hyper-parameters. Besides, our method is model-agnostic and we can combine it with any other existing model with ease. Comprehensive experiments substantiate the superiority of our method in both synthetic and real-world problems with noisy labels compared with current SOTA label correction strategies.
