# Deep Multi-View Spatiotemporal Virtual Graph Neural Network for Significant Citywide Ride-hailing Demand Prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.15189 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.15189/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 30 Jul 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Graph Neural Network for Traffic Forecasting: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11174/) (2021)
- [Regularized Graph Structure Learning with Semantic Knowledge for Multi-variates Time-Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.06126/) (2022)
- [Automated Dilated Spatio-Temporal Synchronous Graph Modeling for Traffic Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10830/) (2022)
- [A Baselined Gated Attention Recurrent Network for Request Prediction in Ridesharing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.04709/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Urban ride-hailing demand prediction is a crucial but challenging task for intelligent transportation system construction. Predictable ride-hailing demand can facilitate more reasonable vehicle scheduling and online car-hailing platform dispatch. Conventional deep learning methods with no external structured data can be accomplished via hybrid models of CNNs and RNNs by meshing plentiful pixel-level labeled data, but spatial data sparsity and limited learning capabilities on temporal long-term dependencies are still two striking bottlenecks. To address these limitations, we propose a new virtual graph modeling method to focus on significant demand regions and a novel Deep Multi-View Spatiotemporal Virtual Graph Neural Network (DMVST-VGNN) to strengthen learning capabilities of spatial dynamics and temporal long-term dependencies. Specifically, DMVST-VGNN integrates the structures of 1D Convolutional Neural Network, Multi Graph Attention Neural Network and Transformer layer, which correspond to short-term temporal dynamics view, spatial dynamics view and long-term temporal dynamics view respectively. In this paper, experiments are conducted on two large-scale New York City datasets in fine-grained prediction scenes. And the experimental results demonstrate effectiveness and superiority of DMVST-VGNN framework in significant citywide ride-hailing demand prediction.
