# Long-tail Session-based Recommendation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.12329 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.12329/

## Key facts

- Cited by 33 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 24 Jul 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 33)

- [LLM-ESR: Large Language Models Enhancement for Long-tailed Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.20646/) (2024)
- [CoRAL: Collaborative Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models Improve Long-tail Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06447/) (2024)
- [Amazon-M2: A Multilingual Multi-locale Shopping Session Dataset for Recommendation and Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09688/) (2023)
- [A Systematic Review on Long-Tailed Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.00483/) (2024)
- [Graph Masked Autoencoder for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.04619/) (2023)
- [MELT: Mutual Enhancement of Long-Tailed User and Item for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08382/) (2023)
- [SSLRec: A Self-Supervised Learning Framework for Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.05697/) (2023)
- [GUME: Graphs and User Modalities Enhancement for Long-Tail Multimodal Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12338/) (2024)
- [Taming the Long Tail in Human Mobility Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.14970/) (2024)
- [Private Learning with Public Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15454/) (2023)
- [Alleviating the Long-Tail Problem in Conversational Recommender Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.11650/) (2023)
- [NR4DER: Neural Re-ranking for Diversified Exercise Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.06341/) (2025)
- [Node Duplication Improves Cold-start Link Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.09711/) (2024)
- [Graph Augmentation for Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16656/) (2024)
- [UniRec: A Dual Enhancement of Uniformity and Frequency in Sequential Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.18470/) (2024)
- [Large Language Model as Universal Retriever in Industrial-Scale Recommender System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.03041/) (2025)
- [GReF: A Unified Generative Framework for Efficient Reranking via Ordered Multi-token Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.25220/) (2025)
- [Multi-Task Differential Privacy Under Distribution Skew](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.07975/) (2023)
- [A Hybrid Cross-Stage Coordination Pre-ranking Model for Online Recommendation Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.10284/) (2025)
- [Adaptive Location Hierarchy Learning for Long-Tailed Mobility Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.19965/) (2025)
- [GARCIA: Powering Representations of Long-tail Query with Multi-granularity Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.12537/) (2023)
- [BehaveGPT: A Foundation Model for Large-scale User Behavior Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.17631/) (2025)
- [Adaptive Learning on User Segmentation: Universal to Specific Representation via Bipartite Neural Interaction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.14945/) (2024)
- [Against Filter Bubbles: Diversified Music Recommendation via Weighted Hypergraph Embedding Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.16299/) (2024)
- [CUPID: A Real-Time Session-Based Reciprocal Recommendation System for a One-on-One Social Discovery Platform](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.18087/) (2024)
- [EGRA:Toward Enhanced Behavior Graphs and Representation Alignment for Multimodal Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.16170/) (2025)
- [Causality-aware Graph Aggregation Weight Estimator for Popularity Debiasing in Top-K Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.04502/) (2025)
- [Large-scale User Game Lifecycle Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.15412/) (2025)
- [Bid Farewell to Seesaw: Towards Accurate Long-tail Session-based Recommendation via Dual Constraints of Hybrid Intents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.08378/) (2025)
- [The Best of the Two Worlds: Harmonizing Semantic and Hash IDs for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.10388/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Session-based recommendation focuses on the prediction of user actions based on anonymous sessions and is a necessary method in the lack of user historical data. However, none of the existing session-based recommendation methods explicitly takes the long-tail recommendation into consideration, which plays an important role in improving the diversity of recommendation and producing the serendipity. As the distribution of items with long-tail is prevalent in session-based recommendation scenarios (e.g., e-commerce, music, and TV program recommendations), more attention should be put on the long-tail session-based recommendation. In this paper, we propose a novel network architecture, namely TailNet, to improve long-tail recommendation performance, while maintaining competitive accuracy performance compared with other methods. We start by classifying items into short-head (popular) and long-tail (niche) items based on click frequency. Then a novel is proposed and applied in TailNet to determine user preference between two types of items, so as to softly adjust and personalize recommendations. Extensive experiments on two real-world datasets verify the superiority of our method compared with state-of-the-art works.
