# Kinematic 3D Object Detection in Monocular Video

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.09548 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.09548/

## Key facts

- Cited by 116 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 19 Jul 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 116)

- [BEVFormer: Learning Bird's-Eye-View Representation from Multi-Camera Images via Spatiotemporal Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.17270/) (2022)
- [FCOS3D: Fully Convolutional One-Stage Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10956/) (2021)
- [BEVDet4D: Exploit Temporal Cues in Multi-camera 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.17054/) (2022)
- [Categorical Depth Distribution Network for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.01100/) (2021)
- [Is Pseudo-Lidar needed for Monocular 3D Object detection?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.06417/) (2021)
- [Objects are Different: Flexible Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02323/) (2021)
- [Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10660/) (2022)
- [Geometry Uncertainty Projection Network for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.13774/) (2021)
- [Delving into Localization Errors for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16237/) (2021)
- [3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.09474/) (2022)
- [Delving into the Devils of Bird's-eye-view Perception: A Review, Evaluation and Recipe](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.05324/) (2022)
- [MonoDTR: Monocular 3D Object Detection with Depth-Aware Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.10981/) (2022)
- [MonoDETR: Depth-guided Transformer for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13310/) (2022)
- [Depth-conditioned Dynamic Message Propagation for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16470/) (2021)
- [Geometry-based Distance Decomposition for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03775/) (2021)
- [Monocular Quasi-Dense 3D Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.07351/) (2021)
- [Rope3D: TheRoadside Perception Dataset for Autonomous Driving and Monocular 3D Object Detection Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13608/) (2022)
- [BEVHeight: A Robust Framework for Vision-based Roadside 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08498/) (2023)
- [Monocular 3D Object Detection: An Extrinsic Parameter Free Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.15796/) (2021)
- [Learning Auxiliary Monocular Contexts Helps Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.04628/) (2021)
- [GrooMeD-NMS: Grouped Mathematically Differentiable NMS for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.17202/) (2021)
- [3D Object Detection from Images for Autonomous Driving: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.02980/) (2022)
- [Progressive Coordinate Transforms for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05793/) (2021)
- [Radar-Camera Pixel Depth Association for Depth Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02778/) (2021)
- [DEVIANT: Depth EquiVarIAnt NeTwork for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10758/) (2022)
- [Diversity Matters: Fully Exploiting Depth Clues for Reliable Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.09373/) (2022)
- [4D-Net for Learned Multi-Modal Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.01066/) (2021)
- [DID-M3D: Decoupling Instance Depth for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08531/) (2022)
- [Incremental 3D Semantic Scene Graph Prediction from RGB Sequences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.02743/) (2023)
- [MonoCD: Monocular 3D Object Detection with Complementary Depths](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.03181/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Perceiving the physical world in 3D is fundamental for self-driving applications. Although temporal motion is an invaluable resource to human vision for detection, tracking, and depth perception, such features have not been thoroughly utilized in modern 3D object detectors. In this work, we propose a novel method for monocular video-based 3D object detection which carefully leverages kinematic motion to improve precision of 3D localization. Specifically, we first propose a novel decomposition of object orientation as well as a self-balancing 3D confidence. We show that both components are critical to enable our kinematic model to work effectively. Collectively, using only a single model, we efficiently leverage 3D kinematics from monocular videos to improve the overall localization precision in 3D object detection while also producing useful by-products of scene dynamics (ego-motion and per-object velocity). We achieve state-of-the-art performance on monocular 3D object detection and the Bird's Eye View tasks within the KITTI self-driving dataset.
