# Few-shot Scene-adaptive Anomaly Detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.07843 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.07843/

## Key facts

- Cited by 62 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 15 Jul 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 62)

- [A Unified Survey on Anomaly, Novelty, Open-Set, and Out-of-Distribution Detection: Solutions and Future Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.14051/) (2021)
- [Self-Supervised Predictive Convolutional Attentive Block for Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09099/) (2021)
- [UBnormal: New Benchmark for Supervised Open-Set Video Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.08644/) (2021)
- [MGFN: Magnitude-Contrastive Glance-and-Focus Network for Weakly-Supervised Video Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.15098/) (2022)
- [Toward Generalist Anomaly Detection via In-context Residual Learning with Few-shot Sample Prompts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06495/) (2024)
- [Learning Normal Dynamics in Videos with Meta Prototype Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.06689/) (2021)
- [Explainable Deep Few-shot Anomaly Detection with Deviation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.00462/) (2021)
- [Generalized Video Anomaly Event Detection: Systematic Taxonomy and Comparison of Deep Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.05087/) (2023)
- [Follow the Rules: Reasoning for Video Anomaly Detection with Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10299/) (2024)
- [Advancing Video Anomaly Detection: A Concise Review and a New Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.04857/) (2024)
- [ARC: A Generalist Graph Anomaly Detector with In-Context Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.16771/) (2024)
- [SSMTL++: Revisiting Self-Supervised Multi-Task Learning for Video Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08003/) (2022)
- [MetaGCD: Learning to Continually Learn in Generalized Category Discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.11063/) (2023)
- [Hierarchical Semantic Contrast for Scene-aware Video Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13051/) (2023)
- [Self-Distilled Masked Auto-Encoders are Efficient Video Anomaly Detectors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.12041/) (2023)
- [Anomaly Detection under Distribution Shift](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13845/) (2023)
- [Learning Not to Reconstruct Anomalies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.09742/) (2021)
- [Deep Learning for Video Anomaly Detection: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.05383/) (2024)
- [Anomaly Heterogeneity Learning for Open-set Supervised Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.12790/) (2023)
- [VAU-R1: Advancing Video Anomaly Understanding via Reinforcement Fine-Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.23504/) (2025)
- [Deep Anomaly Discovery From Unlabeled Videos via Normality Advantage and Self-Paced Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.01975/) (2021)
- [Progressive Attention on Multi-Level Dense Difference Maps for Generic Event Boundary Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.04771/) (2021)
- [Cross-Domain Video Anomaly Detection without Target Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.07010/) (2022)
- [EVAL: Explainable Video Anomaly Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.07900/) (2022)
- [Context Recovery and Knowledge Retrieval: A Novel Two-Stream Framework for Video Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.02899/) (2022)
- [FastAno: Fast Anomaly Detection via Spatio-temporal Patch Transformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.08613/) (2021)
- [Anomaly Detection in Multi-Agent Trajectories for Automated Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07922/) (2021)
- [AnyAnomaly: Zero-Shot Customizable Video Anomaly Detection with LVLM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.04504/) (2025)
- [Image/Video Deep Anomaly Detection: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.01739/) (2021)
- [Video Anomaly Detection via Spatio-Temporal Pseudo-Anomaly Generation : A Unified Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.16514/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We address the problem of anomaly detection in videos. The goal is to identify unusual behaviours automatically by learning exclusively from normal videos. Most existing approaches are usually data-hungry and have limited generalization abilities. They usually need to be trained on a large number of videos from a target scene to achieve good results in that scene. In this paper, we propose a novel few-shot scene-adaptive anomaly detection problem to address the limitations of previous approaches. Our goal is to learn to detect anomalies in a previously unseen scene with only a few frames. A reliable solution for this new problem will have huge potential in real-world applications since it is expensive to collect a massive amount of data for each target scene. We propose a meta-learning based approach for solving this new problem; extensive experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.
