# Network Embedding with Completely-imbalanced Labels

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.03545 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.03545/

## Key facts

- Cited by 21 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 7 Jul 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [GraphSMOTE: Imbalanced Node Classification on Graphs with Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.08826/) (2021)
- [ImGAGN:Imbalanced Network Embedding via Generative Adversarial Graph Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02817/) (2021)
- [TAM: Topology-Aware Margin Loss for Class-Imbalanced Node Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.12917/) (2022)
- [Class-Imbalanced Graph Learning without Class Rebalancing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.14181/) (2023)
- [Imbalanced Graph Classification via Graph-of-Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00238/) (2021)
- [Class-Imbalanced Learning on Graphs: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.04300/) (2023)
- [Beyond Real-world Benchmark Datasets: An Empirical Study of Node Classification with GNNs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.09144/) (2022)
- [Distance-wise Prototypical Graph Neural Network in Node Imbalance Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.12035/) (2021)
- [Zero-shot Node Classification with Decomposed Graph Prototype Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.08022/) (2021)
- [A Survey of Imbalanced Learning on Graphs: Problems, Techniques, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.13821/) (2023)
- [Rethinking Semi-Supervised Imbalanced Node Classification from Bias-Variance Decomposition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.18765/) (2023)
- [TopoImb: Toward Topology-level Imbalance in Learning from Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.08689/) (2022)
- [Cost Sensitive GNN-based Imbalanced Learning for Mobile Social Network Fraud Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17486/) (2023)
- [Open-Set Graph Anomaly Detection via Normal Structure Regularisation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.06835/) (2023)
- [rLLM: Relational Table Learning with LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.20157/) (2024)
- [Synthetic Over-sampling for Imbalanced Node Classification with Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.05335/) (2022)
- [ECGN: A Cluster-Aware Approach to Graph Neural Networks for Imbalanced Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.11765/) (2024)
- [Class-Balanced and Reinforced Active Learning on Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.10074/) (2024)
- [NeuBM: Mitigating Model Bias in Graph Neural Networks through Neutral Input Calibration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.15180/) (2025)
- [Rel-MOSS: Towards Imbalanced Relational Deep Learning on Relational Databases](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.07916/) (2026)
- [Imbalanced Graph Classification with Multi-scale Oversampling Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.04903/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Network embedding, aiming to project a network into a low-dimensional space, is increasingly becoming a focus of network research. Semi-supervised network embedding takes advantage of labeled data, and has shown promising performance. However, existing semi-supervised methods would get unappealing results in the completely-imbalanced label setting where some classes have no labeled nodes at all. To alleviate this, we propose two novel semi-supervised network embedding methods. The first one is a shallow method named RSDNE. Specifically, to benefit from the completely-imbalanced labels, RSDNE guarantees both intra-class similarity and inter-class dissimilarity in an approximate way. The other method is RECT which is a new class of graph neural networks. Different from RSDNE, to benefit from the completely-imbalanced labels, RECT explores the class-semantic knowledge. This enables RECT to handle networks with node features and multi-label setting. Experimental results on several real-world datasets demonstrate the superiority of the proposed methods. Code is available at https://github.com/zhengwang100/RECT.
