# Carbontracker: Tracking and Predicting the Carbon Footprint of Training Deep Learning Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.03051 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.03051/

## Key facts

- Cited by 169 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 6 Jul 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 169)

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- [The Price of Prompting: Profiling Energy Use in Large Language Models Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16893/) (2024)
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- [Towards Climate Awareness in NLP Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.05071/) (2022)
- [Carbon Footprint of Selecting and Training Deep Learning Models for Medical Image Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.02202/) (2022)
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## Abstract (arXiv)

Deep learning (DL) can achieve impressive results across a wide variety of tasks, but this often comes at the cost of training models for extensive periods on specialized hardware accelerators. This energy-intensive workload has seen immense growth in recent years. Machine learning (ML) may become a significant contributor to climate change if this exponential trend continues. If practitioners are aware of their energy and carbon footprint, then they may actively take steps to reduce it whenever possible. In this work, we present Carbontracker, a tool for tracking and predicting the energy and carbon footprint of training DL models. We propose that energy and carbon footprint of model development and training is reported alongside performance metrics using tools like Carbontracker. We hope this will promote responsible computing in ML and encourage research into energy-efficient deep neural networks.
