# G-image Segmentation: Similarity-preserving Fuzzy C-Means with Spatial Information Constraint in Wavelet Space

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11510 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11510/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 20 Jun 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [GBG++: A Fast and Stable Granular Ball Generation Method for Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18450/) (2023)
- [Few-shot 3D LiDAR Semantic Segmentation for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.08785/) (2023)
- [Employing Iterative Feature Selection in Fuzzy Rule-Based Binary Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.16244/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

G-images refer to image data defined on irregular graph domains. This work elaborates a similarity-preserving Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithm for G-image segmentation and aims to develop techniques and tools for segmenting G-images. To preserve the membership similarity between an arbitrary image pixel and its neighbors, a Kullback-Leibler divergence term on membership partition is introduced as a part of FCM. As a result, similarity-preserving FCM is developed by considering spatial information of image pixels for its robustness enhancement. Due to superior characteristics of a wavelet space, the proposed FCM is performed in this space rather than Euclidean one used in conventional FCM to secure its high robustness. Experiments on synthetic and real-world G-images demonstrate that it indeed achieves higher robustness and performance than the state-of-the-art FCM algorithms. Moreover, it requires less computation than most of them.
