# Vision-Aided Dynamic Blockage Prediction for 6G Wireless Communication Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.09902 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.09902/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 17 Jun 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Vision-Aided 6G Wireless Communications: Blockage Prediction and Proactive Handoff](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09527/) (2021)
- [Camera Based mmWave Beam Prediction: Towards Multi-Candidate Real-World Scenarios](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.06868/) (2023)
- [Enhancing Reliability in Federated mmWave Networks: A Practical and Scalable Solution using Radar-Aided Dynamic Blockage Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.06834/) (2023)
- [Deep Learning for Moving Blockage Prediction using Real Millimeter Wave Measurements](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.06886/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Unlocking the full potential of millimeter-wave and sub-terahertz wireless communication networks hinges on realizing unprecedented low-latency and high-reliability requirements. The challenge in meeting those requirements lies partly in the sensitivity of signals in the millimeter-wave and sub-terahertz frequency ranges to blockages. One promising way to tackle that challenge is to help a wireless network develop a sense of its surrounding using machine learning. This paper attempts to do that by utilizing deep learning and computer vision. It proposes a novel solution that proactively predicts textitdynamic link blockages. More specifically, it develops a deep neural network architecture that learns from observed sequences of RGB images and beamforming vectors how to predict possible future link blockages. The proposed architecture is evaluated on a publicly available dataset that represents a synthetic dynamic communication scenario with multiple moving users and blockages. It scores a link-blockage prediction accuracy in the neighborhood of 86%, a performance that is unlikely to be matched without utilizing visual data.
