# GeoCoV19: A Dataset of Hundreds of Millions of Multilingual COVID-19 Tweets with Location Information

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.11177 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.11177/

## Key facts

- Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 22 May 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [LESA: Linguistic Encapsulation and Semantic Amalgamation Based Generalised Claim Detection from Online Content](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11891/) (2021)
- [Location reference recognition from texts: A survey and comparison](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01683/) (2022)
- [Cross-SEAN: A Cross-Stitch Semi-Supervised Neural Attention Model for COVID-19 Fake News Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.08924/) (2021)
- [Findings of the NLP4IF-2021 Shared Tasks on Fighting the COVID-19 Infodemic and Censorship Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.12986/) (2021)
- [TBCOV: Two Billion Multilingual COVID-19 Tweets with Sentiment, Entity, Geo, and Gender Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.03664/) (2021)
- [Resources for Turkish Natural Language Processing: A critical survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.05042/) (2022)
- [Where did you tweet from? Inferring the origin locations of tweets based on contextual information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.16506/) (2022)
- [Natural Language Inference with Self-Attention for Veracity Assessment of Pandemic Claims](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.02596/) (2022)
- [Measuring Geographic Performance Disparities of Offensive Language Classifiers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.07353/) (2022)
- [Geo-Information Harvesting from Social Media Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.00543/) (2022)
- [Challenges and Considerations with Code-Mixed NLP for Multilingual Societies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07823/) (2021)
- [ArCovidVac: Analyzing Arabic Tweets About COVID-19 Vaccination](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.06496/) (2022)
- [Two-Stage Classifier for COVID-19 Misinformation Detection Using BERT: a Study on Indonesian Tweets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.15359/) (2022)
- [Five Years of COVID-19 Discourse on Instagram: A Labeled Instagram Dataset of Over Half a Million Posts for Multilingual Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.03293/) (2024)
- [Exploring Descriptions of Movement Through Geovisual Analytics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.09588/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The past several years have witnessed a huge surge in the use of social media platforms during mass convergence events such as health emergencies, natural or human-induced disasters. These non-traditional data sources are becoming vital for disease forecasts and surveillance when preparing for epidemic and pandemic outbreaks. In this paper, we present GeoCoV19, a large-scale Twitter dataset containing more than 524 million multilingual tweets posted over a period of 90 days since February 1, 2020. Moreover, we employ a gazetteer-based approach to infer the geolocation of tweets. We postulate that this large-scale, multilingual, geolocated social media data can empower the research communities to evaluate how societies are collectively coping with this unprecedented global crisis as well as to develop computational methods to address challenges such as identifying fake news, understanding communities' knowledge gaps, building disease forecast and surveillance models, among others.
