# On Phase Offsets of 802.11ac Commodity WiFi

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.03755 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.03755/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 7 May 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [SHARP: Environment and Person Independent Activity Recognition with Commodity IEEE 802.11 Access Points](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09924/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We analyze the phase offsets between RF chains of modern IEEE 802.11ac chips. We investigate both the 2.4 and 5GHz bands on a per OFDM subcarrier level. Results reveal that the phase offset between receive antennas is due to random phase rotations semi-time-invariant with up to four possible values. Moreover, it is frequency-dependent. We propose a simple algorithm, which allows us to correct the phase offset on the fly without any calibration. As proof-of-concept, we implemented Angle of Arrival (AoA) using MUSIC algorithm. To achieve higher accuracy we stitched the thirteen overlapping 20MHz channels available in 2.4GHz band together to effectively have a single 80MHz channel. Results show very good AoA precision although only two receive antennas were used.
