# Deep Feature-preserving Normal Estimation for Point Cloud Filtering

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.11563 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.11563/

## Key facts

- Cited by 36 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 24 Apr 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 36)

- [PointAvatar: Deformable Point-based Head Avatars from Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.08377/) (2022)
- [AdaFit: Rethinking Learning-based Normal Estimation on Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05836/) (2021)
- [HSurf-Net: Normal Estimation for 3D Point Clouds by Learning Hyper Surfaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07158/) (2022)
- [GraphFit: Learning Multi-scale Graph-Convolutional Representation for Point Cloud Normal Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.11484/) (2022)
- [Rethinking the Approximation Error in 3D Surface Fitting for Point Cloud Normal Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17167/) (2023)
- [Improvement of Normal Estimation for PointClouds via Simplifying Surface Fitting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10369/) (2021)
- [Contrastive Learning for Joint Normal Estimation and Point Cloud Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.06811/) (2022)
- [PCDNF: Revisiting Learning-based Point Cloud Denoising via Joint Normal Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.00798/) (2022)
- [Neural Gradient Learning and Optimization for Oriented Point Normal Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.09211/) (2023)
- [Learning Signed Hyper Surfaces for Oriented Point Cloud Normal Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05873/) (2023)
- [NeuralGF: Unsupervised Point Normal Estimation by Learning Neural Gradient Function](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.00389/) (2023)
- [StraightPCF: Straight Point Cloud Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.08322/) (2024)
- [Fast and Accurate Normal Estimation for Point Cloud via Patch Stitching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16066/) (2021)
- [MSECNet: Accurate and Robust Normal Estimation for 3D Point Clouds by Multi-Scale Edge Conditioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.02237/) (2023)
- [CMG-Net: Robust Normal Estimation for Point Clouds via Chamfer Normal Distance and Multi-scale Geometry](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.09154/) (2023)
- [Fine-Grained VR Sketching: Dataset and Insights](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10008/) (2022)
- [Deep Point Cloud Normal Estimation via Triplet Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.10494/) (2021)
- [Dynamic Point Cloud Denoising via Gradient Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08755/) (2022)
- [Deep Learning for 3D Point Cloud Enhancement: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.00857/) (2024)
- [Joint Point Cloud Upsampling and Cleaning with Octree-based CNNs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.17001/) (2024)
- [PFF-Net: Patch Feature Fitting for Point Cloud Normal Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.21365/) (2025)
- [Rethinking Point Cloud Filtering: A Non-Local Position Based Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07253/) (2021)
- [Towards Uniform Point Distribution in Feature-preserving Point Cloud Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.01503/) (2022)
- [Unsupervised Contrastive Learning with Simple Transformation for 3D Point Cloud Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.06632/) (2021)
- [Weighted Point Cloud Normal Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.04007/) (2023)
- [Surface Normal Estimation with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.05745/) (2024)
- [Hybrid Long and Short Range Flows for Point Cloud Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.08542/) (2025)
- [Deep Learning For Point Cloud Denoising: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.11932/) (2025)
- [Fast, Accurate and Object Boundary-Aware Surface Normal Estimation from Depth Maps](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.08241/) (2022)
- [Asymmetrical Siamese Network for Point Clouds Normal Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.09681/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Point cloud filtering, the main bottleneck of which is removing noise (outliers) while preserving geometric features, is a fundamental problem in 3D field. The two-step schemes involving normal estimation and position update have been shown to produce promising results. Nevertheless, the current normal estimation methods including optimization ones and deep learning ones, often either have limited automation or cannot preserve sharp features. In this paper, we propose a novel feature-preserving normal estimation method for point cloud filtering with preserving geometric features. It is a learning method and thus achieves automatic prediction for normals. For training phase, we first generate patch based samples which are then fed to a classification network to classify feature and non-feature points. We finally train the samples of feature and non-feature points separately, to achieve decent results. Regarding testing, given a noisy point cloud, its normals can be automatically estimated. For further point cloud filtering, we iterate the above normal estimation and a current position update algorithm for a few times. Various experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-the-art normal estimation methods and point cloud filtering techniques, in terms of both quality and quantity.
