# Spatially-Attentive Patch-Hierarchical Network for Adaptive Motion Deblurring

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.05343 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05343/

## Key facts

- Cited by 119 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 11 Apr 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 119)

- [Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09881/) (2021)
- [Denoising Diffusion Restoration Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.11793/) (2022)
- [Multi-Stage Progressive Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.02808/) (2021)
- [Rethinking Coarse-to-Fine Approach in Single Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05054/) (2021)
- [MAXIM: Multi-Axis MLP for Image Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.02973/) (2022)
- [DiffIR: Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09472/) (2023)
- [Deblurring via Stochastic Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.02475/) (2021)
- [HINet: Half Instance Normalization Network for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06086/) (2021)
- [VRT: A Video Restoration Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12288/) (2022)
- [Generative Diffusion Prior for Unified Image Restoration and Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.01247/) (2023)
- [SNIPS: Solving Noisy Inverse Problems Stochastically](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.14951/) (2021)
- [Recurrent Video Restoration Transformer with Guided Deformable Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.02146/) (2022)
- [Efficient Frequency Domain-based Transformers for High-Quality Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12250/) (2022)
- [Inversion by Direct Iteration: An Alternative to Denoising Diffusion for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11435/) (2023)
- [Efficient and Explicit Modelling of Image Hierarchies for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.00748/) (2023)
- [Stripformer: Strip Transformer for Fast Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.04627/) (2022)
- [Deep Generalized Unfolding Networks for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.13348/) (2022)
- [Event-Based Fusion for Motion Deblurring with Cross-modal Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00167/) (2021)
- [Deep Image Deblurring: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.10700/) (2022)
- [Hierarchical Integration Diffusion Model for Realistic Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12966/) (2023)
- [Intriguing Findings of Frequency Selection for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11745/) (2021)
- [Spatially-Adaptive Image Restoration using Distortion-Guided Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08617/) (2021)
- [Multiscale Structure Guided Diffusion for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.01789/) (2022)
- [Residual Denoising Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.13712/) (2023)
- [Improving Image Restoration by Revisiting Global Information Aggregation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.04491/) (2021)
- [NTIRE 2021 Challenge on Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.14854/) (2021)
- [BANet: Blur-aware Attention Networks for Dynamic Scene Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.07518/) (2021)
- [Learning Degradation Representations for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.05244/) (2022)
- [MSSNet: Multi-Scale-Stage Network for Single Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.09652/) (2022)
- [Efficient Visual State Space Model for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.14343/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper tackles the problem of motion deblurring of dynamic scenes. Although end-to-end fully convolutional designs have recently advanced the state-of-the-art in non-uniform motion deblurring, their performance-complexity trade-off is still sub-optimal. Existing approaches achieve a large receptive field by increasing the number of generic convolution layers and kernel-size, but this comes at the expense of of the increase in model size and inference speed. In this work, we propose an efficient pixel adaptive and feature attentive design for handling large blur variations across different spatial locations and process each test image adaptively. We also propose an effective content-aware global-local filtering module that significantly improves performance by considering not only global dependencies but also by dynamically exploiting neighbouring pixel information. We use a patch-hierarchical attentive architecture composed of the above module that implicitly discovers the spatial variations in the blur present in the input image and in turn, performs local and global modulation of intermediate features. Extensive qualitative and quantitative comparisons with prior art on deblurring benchmarks demonstrate that our design offers significant improvements over the state-of-the-art in accuracy as well as speed.
