# KdConv: A Chinese Multi-domain Dialogue Dataset Towards Multi-turn Knowledge-driven Conversation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.04100 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.04100/

## Key facts

- Cited by 59 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 8 Apr 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 59)

- [A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.06435/) (2023)
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- [AugESC: Dialogue Augmentation with Large Language Models for Emotional Support Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.13047/) (2022)
- [Think-in-Memory: Recalling and Post-thinking Enable LLMs with Long-Term Memory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.08719/) (2023)
- [NaturalConv: A Chinese Dialogue Dataset Towards Multi-turn Topic-driven Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.02548/) (2021)
- [EVA2.0: Investigating Open-Domain Chinese Dialogue Systems with Large-Scale Pre-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09313/) (2022)
- [Call for Customized Conversation: Customized Conversation Grounding Persona and Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.08619/) (2021)
- [HybriDialogue: An Information-Seeking Dialogue Dataset Grounded on Tabular and Textual Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.13243/) (2022)
- [CHBias: Bias Evaluation and Mitigation of Chinese Conversational Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.11262/) (2023)
- [Exploring Prompt-based Few-shot Learning for Grounded Dialog Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06513/) (2021)
- [LexRAG: Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation in Multi-Turn Legal Consultation Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.20640/) (2025)
- [SeqGPT: An Out-of-the-box Large Language Model for Open Domain Sequence Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.10529/) (2023)
- [Crossing the Conversational Chasm: A Primer on Natural Language Processing for Multilingual Task-Oriented Dialogue Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08570/) (2021)
- [Interacting with Non-Cooperative User: A New Paradigm for Proactive Dialogue Policy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07433/) (2022)
- [CUGE: A Chinese Language Understanding and Generation Evaluation Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.13610/) (2021)
- [ChatPLUG: Open-Domain Generative Dialogue System with Internet-Augmented Instruction Tuning for Digital Human](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.07849/) (2023)
- [Where to Go for the Holidays: Towards Mixed-Type Dialogs for Clarification of User Goals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07299/) (2022)
- [Wizard of Search Engine: Access to Information Through Conversations with Search Engines](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.08301/) (2021)
- [Pre-training Language Model Incorporating Domain-specific Heterogeneous Knowledge into A Unified Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.01048/) (2021)
- [Enhanced Knowledge Selection for Grounded Dialogues via Document Semantic Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.07296/) (2022)
- [Overview of Robust and Multilingual Automatic Evaluation Metrics for Open-Domain Dialogue Systems at DSTC 11 Track 4](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.12794/) (2023)
- [GLM-Dialog: Noise-tolerant Pre-training for Knowledge-grounded Dialogue Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.14401/) (2023)
- [Conversational Semantic Role Labeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.04947/) (2021)
- [OpenBA: An Open-sourced 15B Bilingual Asymmetric seq2seq Model Pre-trained from Scratch](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.10706/) (2023)
- [Link the World: Improving Open-domain Conversation with Dynamic Spatiotemporal-aware Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.14000/) (2022)
- [Knowledge Enhanced Model for Live Video Comment Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.14657/) (2023)
- [Large Language Models as Source Planner for Personalized Knowledge-grounded Dialogue](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.08840/) (2023)
- [Multilingual Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: A Survey Across NLP Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.11665/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The research of knowledge-driven conversational systems is largely limited due to the lack of dialog data which consist of multi-turn conversations on multiple topics and with knowledge annotations. In this paper, we propose a Chinese multi-domain knowledge-driven conversation dataset, KdConv, which grounds the topics in multi-turn conversations to knowledge graphs. Our corpus contains 4.5K conversations from three domains (film, music, and travel), and 86K utterances with an average turn number of 19.0. These conversations contain in-depth discussions on related topics and natural transition between multiple topics. To facilitate the following research on this corpus, we provide several benchmark models. Comparative results show that the models can be enhanced by introducing background knowledge, yet there is still a large space for leveraging knowledge to model multi-turn conversations for further research. Results also show that there are obvious performance differences between different domains, indicating that it is worth to further explore transfer learning and domain adaptation. The corpus and benchmark models are publicly available.
