# Attribute Mix: Semantic Data Augmentation for Fine Grained Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.02684 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02684/

## Key facts

- Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 6 Apr 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [A survey of synthetic data augmentation methods in computer vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.10075/) (2024)
- [A Survey of Mix-based Data Augmentation: Taxonomy, Methods, Applications, and Explainability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10888/) (2022)
- [Survey: Image Mixing and Deleting for Data Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07085/) (2021)
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- [Dynamic MLP for Fine-Grained Image Classification by Leveraging Geographical and Temporal Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.03253/) (2022)
- [Re-rank Coarse Classification with Local Region Enhanced Features for Fine-Grained Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09875/) (2021)
- [A Novel Plug-in Module for Fine-Grained Visual Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.03822/) (2022)
- [PARTICUL: Part Identification with Confidence measure using Unsupervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.13304/) (2022)
- [Coping with Change: Learning Invariant and Minimum Sufficient Representations for Fine-Grained Visual Categorization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.04893/) (2023)
- [Interpretable Out-Of-Distribution Detection Using Pattern Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.10303/) (2023)
- [ExpNet: A unified network for Expert-Level Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.15672/) (2022)
- [SynGen-Vision: Synthetic Data Generation for training industrial vision models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.04894/) (2025)
- [Semantic Feature Integration network for Fine-grained Visual Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.10275/) (2023)
- [Contextualised Out-of-Distribution Detection using Pattern Identication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.12855/) (2023)
- [Not just Birds and Cars: Generic, Scalable and Explainable Models for Professional Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.05703/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Collecting fine-grained labels usually requires expert-level domain knowledge and is prohibitive to scale up. In this paper, we propose Attribute Mix, a data augmentation strategy at attribute level to expand the fine-grained samples. The principle lies in that attribute features are shared among fine-grained sub-categories, and can be seamlessly transferred among images. Toward this goal, we propose an automatic attribute mining approach to discover attributes that belong to the same super-category, and Attribute Mix is operated by mixing semantically meaningful attribute features from two images. Attribute Mix is a simple but effective data augmentation strategy that can significantly improve the recognition performance without increasing the inference budgets. Furthermore, since attributes can be shared among images from the same super-category, we further enrich the training samples with attribute level labels using images from the generic domain. Experiments on widely used fine-grained benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method.
