# Privacy-Preserving Eye Videos using Rubber Sheet Model

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.01792 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.01792/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 3 Apr 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Eye-tracked Virtual Reality: A Comprehensive Survey on Methods and Privacy Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.14080/) (2023)
- [Privacy Preservation in Artificial Intelligence and Extended Reality (AI-XR) Metaverses: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.10665/) (2023)
- [Swap It Like Its Hot: Segmentation-based spoof attacks on eye-tracking images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.13827/) (2024)
- [Iris Style Transfer: Enhancing Iris Recognition with Style Features and Privacy Preservation through Neural Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.04707/) (2025)
- [Trade-offs in Privacy-Preserving Eye Tracking through Iris Obfuscation: A Benchmarking Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.10267/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Video-based eye trackers estimate gaze based on eye images/videos. As security and privacy concerns loom over technological advancements, tackling such challenges is crucial. We present a new approach to handle privacy issues in eye videos by replacing the current identifiable iris texture with a different iris template in the video capture pipeline based on the Rubber Sheet Model. We extend to image blending and median-value representations to demonstrate that videos can be manipulated without significantly degrading segmentation and pupil detection accuracy.
