# Real-time 3D Deep Multi-Camera Tracking

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.11753 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.11753/

## Key facts

- Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 26 Mar 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [LMGP: Lifted Multicut Meets Geometry Projections for Multi-Camera Multi-Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11892/) (2021)
- [EarlyBird: Early-Fusion for Multi-View Tracking in the Bird's Eye View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.13350/) (2023)
- [DyGLIP: A Dynamic Graph Model with Link Prediction for Accurate Multi-Camera Multiple Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06856/) (2021)
- [MMPTRACK: Large-scale Densely Annotated Multi-camera Multiple People Tracking Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.15157/) (2021)
- [Lifting Multi-View Detection and Tracking to the Bird's Eye View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.12573/) (2024)
- [ReST: A Reconfigurable Spatial-Temporal Graph Model for Multi-Camera Multi-Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.13229/) (2023)
- [Generalizable Multi-Camera 3D Pedestrian Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.05813/) (2021)
- [MCBLT: Multi-Camera Multi-Object 3D Tracking in Long Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.00692/) (2024)
- [MCTR: Multi Camera Tracking Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.13243/) (2024)
- [Edge Video Analytics: A Survey on Applications, Systems and Enabling Techniques](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.15751/) (2022)
- [A Unified Multi-view Multi-person Tracking Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03820/) (2023)
- [MTMMC: A Large-Scale Real-World Multi-Modal Camera Tracking Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.20225/) (2024)
- [Multi-View People Detection in Large Scenes via Supervised View-Wise Contribution Weighting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.19943/) (2024)
- [MVTrajecter: Multi-View Pedestrian Tracking with Trajectory Motion Cost and Trajectory Appearance Cost](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.01157/) (2025)
- [Attention-Aware Multi-View Pedestrian Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.03047/) (2025)
- [One Graph to Track Them All: Dynamic GNNs for Single- and Multi-View Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.08494/) (2025)
- [Learning Online Policies for Person Tracking in Multi-View Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.15858/) (2023)
- [ATLASFusion: Aggregation Tracking with Location-Aware Sparse Fusion for Robust Spatio-Temporal Multi-View Pedestrian Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.08421/) (2025)
- [GRAP-MOT: Unsupervised Graph-based Position Weighted Person Multi-camera Multi-object Tracking in a Highly Congested Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.21482/) (2025)
- [ModTrack: Sensor-Agnostic Multi-View Tracking via Identity-Informed PHD Filtering with Covariance Propagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.15812/) (2026)
- [Multi-view Crowd Tracking Transformer with View-Ground Interactions Under Large Real-World Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.19318/) (2026)
- [CalibFree: Self-Supervised View Feature Separation for Calibration-Free Multi-Camera Multi-Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.09245/) (2026)
- [MVDGC: Joint 3D and 2D Multi-view Pedestrian Detection via Dual Geometric Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.00273/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Tracking a crowd in 3D using multiple RGB cameras is a challenging task. Most previous multi-camera tracking algorithms are designed for offline setting and have high computational complexity. Robust real-time multi-camera 3D tracking is still an unsolved problem. In this work, we propose a novel end-to-end tracking pipeline, Deep Multi-Camera Tracking (DMCT), which achieves reliable real-time multi-camera people tracking. Our DMCT consists of 1) a fast and novel perspective-aware Deep GroudPoint Network, 2) a fusion procedure for ground-plane occupancy heatmap estimation, 3) a novel Deep Glimpse Network for person detection and 4) a fast and accurate online tracker. Our design fully unleashes the power of deep neural network to estimate the "ground point" of each person in each color image, which can be optimized to run efficiently and robustly. Our fusion procedure, glimpse network and tracker merge the results from different views, find people candidates using multiple video frames and then track people on the fused heatmap. Our system achieves the state-of-the-art tracking results while maintaining real-time performance. Apart from evaluation on the challenging WILDTRACK dataset, we also collect two more tracking datasets with high-quality labels from two different environments and camera settings. Our experimental results confirm that our proposed real-time pipeline gives superior results to previous approaches.
