# Explore and Exploit with Heterotic Line Bundle Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.04817 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.04817/

## Key facts

- Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 10 Mar 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Machine-Learning Mathematical Structures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.06317/) (2021)
- [Deep multi-task mining Calabi-Yau four-folds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.02221/) (2021)
- [Heterotic String Model Building with Monad Bundles and Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.07316/) (2021)
- [Machine Learning Kreuzer--Skarke Calabi--Yau Threefolds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.09117/) (2021)
- [A Triumvirate of AI Driven Theoretical Discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.19973/) (2024)
- [Decoding Nature with Nature's Tools: Heterotic Line Bundle Models of Particle Physics with Genetic Algorithms and Quantum Annealing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.03147/) (2023)
- [Deep Learning Calabi-Yau four folds with hybrid and recurrent neural network architectures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.17406/) (2024)
- [Intelligent Explorations of the String Theory Landscape](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08073/) (2022)
- [Machine Learning on generalized Complete Intersection Calabi-Yau Manifolds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10157/) (2022)
- [Deep learning complete intersection Calabi-Yau manifolds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.11847/) (2023)
- [Characterizing 4-string contact interaction using machine learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.09129/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We use deep reinforcement learning to explore a class of heterotic SU(5) GUT models constructed from line bundle sums over Complete Intersection Calabi Yau (CICY) manifolds. We perform several experiments where A3C agents are trained to search for such models. These agents significantly outperform random exploration, in the most favourable settings by a factor of 1700 when it comes to finding unique models. Furthermore, we find evidence that the trained agents also outperform random walkers on new manifolds. We conclude that the agents detect hidden structures in the compactification data, which is partly of general nature. The experiments scale well with h(1,1), and may thus provide the key to model building on CICYs with large h(1,1).
