# Online Agnostic Boosting via Regret Minimization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2003.01150 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.01150/

## Key facts

- Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 2 Mar 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Projection-free Adaptive Regret with Membership Oracles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12638/) (2022)
- [A Boosting Approach to Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.09767/) (2021)
- [The sample complexity of multi-distribution learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.04027/) (2023)
- [Boosting for Online Convex Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09305/) (2021)
- [Online Optimization with Feedback Delay and Nonlinear Switching Cost](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.00095/) (2021)
- [Online Agnostic Multiclass Boosting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15113/) (2022)
- [Sample-Efficient Agnostic Boosting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.23632/) (2024)
- [Sample-Optimal Agnostic Boosting with Unlabeled Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.04706/) (2025)
- [Revisiting Agnostic Boosting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.09384/) (2025)
- [Sample-Near-Optimal Agnostic Boosting with Improved Running Time](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.11265/) (2026)
- [Tight Generalization Bound for AdaBoost](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.26838/) (2026)
- [Defensive Boosting for Online Probabilistic Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.13554/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Boosting is a widely used machine learning approach based on the idea of aggregating weak learning rules. While in statistical learning numerous boosting methods exist both in the realizable and agnostic settings, in online learning they exist only in the realizable case. In this work we provide the first agnostic online boosting algorithm; that is, given a weak learner with only marginally-better-than-trivial regret guarantees, our algorithm boosts it to a strong learner with sublinear regret. Our algorithm is based on an abstract (and simple) reduction to online convex optimization, which efficiently converts an arbitrary online convex optimizer to an online booster. Moreover, this reduction extends to the statistical as well as the online realizable settings, thus unifying the 4 cases of statistical/online and agnostic/realizable boosting.
