# MINA: Convex Mixed-Integer Programming for Non-Rigid Shape Alignment

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.12623 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.12623/

## Key facts

- Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Unsupervised Learning of Robust Spectral Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.14419/) (2023)
- [Locally Aware Piecewise Transformation Fields for 3D Human Mesh Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08160/) (2021)
- [Spectral Meets Spatial: Harmonising 3D Shape Matching and Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.18920/) (2024)
- [Self-Supervised Learning for Multimodal Non-Rigid 3D Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.10971/) (2023)
- [A Scalable Combinatorial Solver for Elastic Geometrically Consistent 3D Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.12805/) (2022)
- [Partial-to-Partial Shape Matching with Geometric Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.12209/) (2024)
- [Geometrically Consistent Partial Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.05013/) (2023)
- [Beyond Complete Shapes: A Benchmark for Quantitative Evaluation of 3D Shape Surface Matching Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.03511/) (2024)
- [Revisiting Map Relations for Unsupervised Non-Rigid Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.11420/) (2023)
- [DiscoMatch: Fast Discrete Optimisation for Geometrically Consistent 3D Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.08230/) (2023)
- [Synchronous Diffusion for Unsupervised Smooth Non-Rigid 3D Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.08244/) (2024)
- [Stable-SCore: A Stable Registration-based Framework for 3D Shape Correspondence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.21766/) (2025)
- [SIGMA: Scale-Invariant Global Sparse Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.08393/) (2023)
- [Fast Globally Optimal and Geometrically Consistent 3D Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.06385/) (2025)
- [Symmetry Understanding of 3D Shapes via Chirality Disentanglement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.05505/) (2025)
- [DeepBBS: Deep Best Buddies for Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.03016/) (2021)
- [SemMorph3D: Unsupervised Semantic-Aware 3D Morphing via Mesh-Guided Gaussians](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.02034/) (2025)
- [An Integer Linear Programming Approach to Geometrically Consistent Partial-Partial Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.06590/) (2026)
- [SGSoft: Learning Fused Semantic-Geometric Features for 3D Shape Correspondence via Template-Guided Soft Signals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.18039/) (2026)
- [Hyper-Network Neural Functional Maps for Unsupervised Robust 3D Shape Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.30131/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present a convex mixed-integer programming formulation for non-rigid shape matching. To this end, we propose a novel shape deformation model based on an efficient low-dimensional discrete model, so that finding a globally optimal solution is tractable in (most) practical cases. Our approach combines several favourable properties: it is independent of the initialisation, it is much more efficient to solve to global optimality compared to analogous quadratic assignment problem formulations, and it is highly flexible in terms of the variants of matching problems it can handle. Experimentally we demonstrate that our approach outperforms existing methods for sparse shape matching, that it can be used for initialising dense shape matching methods, and we showcase its flexibility on several examples.
