# Deep Learning for Biomedical Image Reconstruction: A Survey

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.12351 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.12351/

## Key facts

- Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 26 Feb 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [BeyondPixels: A Comprehensive Review of the Evolution of Neural Radiance Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.03000/) (2023)
- [A Survey on Training Challenges in Generative Adversarial Networks for Biomedical Image Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.07646/) (2022)
- [A Survey on the Robustness of Computer Vision Models against Common Corruptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.06024/) (2023)
- [Physics-Driven Autoregressive State Space Models for Medical Image Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.09331/) (2024)
- [OpenFed: A Comprehensive and Versatile Open-Source Federated Learning Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.07852/) (2021)
- [Fast Medical Shape Reconstruction via Meta-learned Implicit Neural Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.07100/) (2024)
- [A Critical Review of Safe Reinforcement Learning Techniques in Smart Grid Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.16256/) (2024)
- [USFetal: Tools for Fetal Brain Ultrasound Compounding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.06726/) (2026)
- [Three-dimensional visualization of X-ray micro-CT with large-scale datasets: Efficiency and accuracy for real-time interaction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.15098/) (2026)
- [Cross-domain Self-supervised Framework for Photoacoustic Computed Tomography Image Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.06681/) (2023)
- [Biomedical Image Reconstruction: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.11813/) (2023)
- [Low-Dose CT Image Enhancement Using Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.20265/) (2023)
- [Nature Inspired Evolutionary Swarm Optimizers for Biomedical Image and Signal Processing -- A Systematic Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.12830/) (2023)
- [Deep convolutional framelets for dose reconstruction in BNCT with Compton camera detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.15916/) (2024)
- [Principles and Components of Federated Learning Architectures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05273/) (2025)
- [Evaluation of Machine-generated Biomedical Images via A Tally-based Similarity Measure](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.22658/) (2025)
- [Bayesian Autoencoder for Medical Anomaly Detection: Uncertainty-Aware Approach for Brain 2 MRI Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.15562/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Medical imaging is an invaluable resource in medicine as it enables to peer inside the human body and provides scientists and physicians with a wealth of information indispensable for understanding, modelling, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. Reconstruction algorithms entail transforming signals collected by acquisition hardware into interpretable images. Reconstruction is a challenging task given the ill-posed of the problem and the absence of exact analytic inverse transforms in practical cases. While the last decades witnessed impressive advancements in terms of new modalities, improved temporal and spatial resolution, reduced cost, and wider applicability, several improvements can still be envisioned such as reducing acquisition and reconstruction time to reduce patient's exposure to radiation and discomfort while increasing clinics throughput and reconstruction accuracy. Furthermore, the deployment of biomedical imaging in handheld devices with small power requires a fine balance between accuracy and latency.
