# Agriculture-Vision: A Large Aerial Image Database for Agricultural Pattern Analysis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.01306 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.01306/

## Key facts

- Cited by 61 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 5 Jan 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 61)

- [Discovering Object Masks with Transformers for Unsupervised Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.06363/) (2022)
- [EarthNets: Empowering AI in Earth Observation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.04936/) (2022)
- [EarthNet2021: A large-scale dataset and challenge for Earth surface forecasting as a guided video prediction task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10066/) (2021)
- [PhenoBench -- A Large Dataset and Benchmarks for Semantic Image Interpretation in the Agricultural Domain](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.04557/) (2023)
- [PointFlow: Flowing Semantics Through Points for Aerial Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.06564/) (2021)
- [What a MESS: Multi-Domain Evaluation of Zero-Shot Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15521/) (2023)
- [Toward Foundation Models for Earth Monitoring: Proposal for a Climate Change Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00570/) (2021)
- [MOVE: Unsupervised Movable Object Segmentation and Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07920/) (2022)
- [BioTrove: A Large Curated Image Dataset Enabling AI for Biodiversity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.17720/) (2024)
- [Dogfight: Detecting Drones from Drones Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.17242/) (2021)
- [Learned Visual Navigation for Under-Canopy Agricultural Robots](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.02792/) (2021)
- [A Simple Latent Diffusion Approach for Panoptic Segmentation and Mask Inpainting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.10227/) (2024)
- [DIAL: Deep Interactive and Active Learning for Semantic Segmentation in Remote Sensing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.01047/) (2022)
- [GLH-Water: A Large-Scale Dataset for Global Surface Water Detection in Large-Size Very-High-Resolution Satellite Imagery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09310/) (2023)
- [Label-Efficient Learning in Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.14691/) (2023)
- [Extended Agriculture-Vision: An Extension of a Large Aerial Image Dataset for Agricultural Pattern Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.02460/) (2023)
- [OpenSatMap: A Fine-grained High-resolution Satellite Dataset for Large-scale Map Construction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.23278/) (2024)
- [Augmentation Invariance and Adaptive Sampling in Semantic Segmentation of Agricultural Aerial Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07969/) (2022)
- [Anomaly Segmentation for High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images Based on Pixel Descriptors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.13422/) (2023)
- [GenCo: An Auxiliary Generator from Contrastive Learning for Enhanced Few-Shot Learning in Remote Sensing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.14612/) (2023)
- [SICKLE: A Multi-Sensor Satellite Imagery Dataset Annotated with Multiple Key Cropping Parameters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.00069/) (2023)
- [Learning without Exact Guidance: Updating Large-scale High-resolution Land Cover Maps from Low-resolution Historical Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.02746/) (2024)
- [Applications of Knowledge Distillation in Remote Sensing: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.12111/) (2024)
- [Potato Crop Stress Identification in Aerial Images using Deep Learning-based Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07770/) (2021)
- [SeasoNet: A Seasonal Scene Classification, segmentation and Retrieval dataset for satellite Imagery over Germany](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.09507/) (2022)
- [Generating Diverse Agricultural Data for Vision-Based Farming Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.18351/) (2024)
- [INS-MMBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating LVLMs' Performance in Insurance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.09105/) (2024)
- [Embedding Earth: Self-supervised contrastive pre-training for dense land cover classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.06041/) (2022)
- [Implicit Multi-Spectral Transformer: An Lightweight and Effective Visible to Infrared Image Translation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.07072/) (2024)
- [Aerial-PASS: Panoramic Annular Scene Segmentation in Drone Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.07209/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The success of deep learning in visual recognition tasks has driven advancements in multiple fields of research. Particularly, increasing attention has been drawn towards its application in agriculture. Nevertheless, while visual pattern recognition on farmlands carries enormous economic values, little progress has been made to merge computer vision and crop sciences due to the lack of suitable agricultural image datasets. Meanwhile, problems in agriculture also pose new challenges in computer vision. For example, semantic segmentation of aerial farmland images requires inference over extremely large-size images with extreme annotation sparsity. These challenges are not present in most of the common object datasets, and we show that they are more challenging than many other aerial image datasets. To encourage research in computer vision for agriculture, we present Agriculture-Vision: a large-scale aerial farmland image dataset for semantic segmentation of agricultural patterns. We collected 94,986 high-quality aerial images from 3,432 farmlands across the US, where each image consists of RGB and Near-infrared (NIR) channels with resolution as high as 10 cm per pixel. We annotate nine types of field anomaly patterns that are most important to farmers. As a pilot study of aerial agricultural semantic segmentation, we perform comprehensive experiments using popular semantic segmentation models; we also propose an effective model designed for aerial agricultural pattern recognition. Our experiments demonstrate several challenges Agriculture-Vision poses to both the computer vision and agriculture communities. Future versions of this dataset will include even more aerial images, anomaly patterns and image channels. More information at https://www.agriculture-vision.com.
