# Frequentist Regret Bounds for Randomized Least-Squares Value Iteration

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.00567 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.00567/

## Key facts

- Cited by 101 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 1 Nov 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 101)

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- [Reward-Free Model-Based Reinforcement Learning with Linear Function Approximation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.06394/) (2021)
- [Provable and Practical: Efficient Exploration in Reinforcement Learning via Langevin Monte Carlo](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18246/) (2023)
- [Near-optimal Policy Optimization Algorithms for Learning Adversarial Linear Mixture MDPs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.08940/) (2021)
- [Sample-Efficient Reinforcement Learning Is Feasible for Linearly Realizable MDPs with Limited Revisiting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.08024/) (2021)
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- [Almost Optimal Algorithms for Two-player Zero-Sum Linear Mixture Markov Games](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.07404/) (2021)
- [Distributionally Robust Off-Dynamics Reinforcement Learning: Provable Efficiency with Linear Function Approximation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.15399/) (2024)
- [Sparse Feature Selection Makes Batch Reinforcement Learning More Sample Efficient](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.04019/) (2020)
- [Regret Bounds for Information-Directed Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.04640/) (2022)
- [Learning Stochastic Shortest Path with Linear Function Approximation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.12727/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We consider the exploration-exploitation dilemma in finite-horizon reinforcement learning (RL). When the state space is large or continuous, traditional tabular approaches are unfeasible and some form of function approximation is mandatory. In this paper, we introduce an optimistically-initialized variant of the popular randomized least-squares value iteration (RLSVI), a model-free algorithm where exploration is induced by perturbing the least-squares approximation of the action-value function. Under the assumption that the Markov decision process has low-rank transition dynamics, we prove that the frequentist regret of RLSVI is upper-bounded by widetilde O(d2 H2 √T) where  d  are the feature dimension,  H  is the horizon, and  T  is the total number of steps. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first frequentist regret analysis for randomized exploration with function approximation.
