# Direct Estimation of Differential Functional Graphical Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09701 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.09701/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 22 Oct 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Causal Structure Learning: a Combinatorial Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.01152/) (2022)
- [An Adaptive Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming with Differentiable Exact Augmented Lagrangians](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05320/) (2021)
- [Joint Gaussian Graphical Model Estimation: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.10281/) (2021)
- [High-dimensional Functional Graphical Model Structure Learning via Neighborhood Selection Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02487/) (2021)
- [Learning High-Dimensional Differential Graphs From Multi-Attribute Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.03761/) (2023)
- [High-Dimensional Differential Parameter Inference in Exponential Family using Time Score Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.10637/) (2024)
- [Trans-Glasso: A Transfer Learning Approach to Precision Matrix Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.15624/) (2024)
- [Learning Functional Graphs with Nonlinear Sufficient Dimension Reduction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.15696/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We consider the problem of estimating the difference between two functional undirected graphical models with shared structures. In many applications, data are naturally regarded as high-dimensional random function vectors rather than multivariate scalars. For example, electroencephalography (EEG) data are more appropriately treated as functions of time. In these problems, not only can the number of functions measured per sample be large, but each function is itself an infinite dimensional object, making estimation of model parameters challenging. We develop a method that directly estimates the difference of graphs, avoiding separate estimation of each graph, and show it is consistent in certain high-dimensional settings. We illustrate finite sample properties of our method through simulation studies. Finally, we apply our method to EEG data to uncover differences in functional brain connectivity between alcoholics and control subjects.
