# Identifying Supporting Facts for Multi-hop Question Answering with Document Graph Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.00290 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.00290/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 1 Oct 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Graphs (GraphRAG)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.00309/) (2024)
- [Causal Reasoning of Entities and Events in Procedural Texts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.10896/) (2023)
- [FSM: A Finite State Machine Based Zero-Shot Prompting Paradigm for Multi-Hop Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.02964/) (2024)
- [Encoding Explanatory Knowledge for Zero-shot Science Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05737/) (2021)
- [Classification of Goods Using Text Descriptions With Sentences Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.01663/) (2021)
- [Explainable Product Classification for Customs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.10922/) (2023)
- [SG-FSM: A Self-Guiding Zero-Shot Prompting Paradigm for Multi-Hop Question Answering Based on Finite State Machine](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.17021/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advances in reading comprehension have resulted in models that surpass human performance when the answer is contained in a single, continuous passage of text. However, complex Question Answering (QA) typically requires multi-hop reasoning - i.e. the integration of supporting facts from different sources, to infer the correct answer. This paper proposes Document Graph Network (DGN), a message passing architecture for the identification of supporting facts over a graph-structured representation of text. The evaluation on HotpotQA shows that DGN obtains competitive results when compared to a reading comprehension baseline operating on raw text, confirming the relevance of structured representations for supporting multi-hop reasoning.
