# Blending Diverse Physical Priors with Neural Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.00201 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.00201/

## Key facts

- Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 1 Oct 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Physics-Integrated Variational Autoencoders for Robust and Interpretable Generative Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.13156/) (2021)
- [A Framework for Machine Learning of Model Error in Dynamical Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.06658/) (2021)
- [PID-GAN: A GAN Framework based on a Physics-informed Discriminator for Uncertainty Quantification with Physics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02993/) (2021)
- [Synthetic Video Enhances Physical Fidelity in Video Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.20822/) (2025)
- [A Review of Machine Learning Methods Applied to Structural Dynamics and Vibroacoustic](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06362/) (2022)
- [Physics vs. Learned Priors: Rethinking Camera and Algorithm Design for Task-Specific Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.09871/) (2022)
- [Zero-shot Sim2Real Adaptation Across Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.04013/) (2023)
- [Kinematically consistent recurrent neural networks for learning inverse problems in wave propagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.03903/) (2021)
- [NSANet: Noise Seeking Attention Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13392/) (2023)
- [Neural Lithography: Close the Design-to-Manufacturing Gap in Computational Optics with a 'Real2Sim' Learned Photolithography Simulator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.17343/) (2023)
- [Small Data Explainer -- The impact of small data methods in everyday life](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.11773/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Machine learning in context of physical systems merits a re-examination of the learning strategy. In addition to data, one can leverage a vast library of physical prior models (e.g. kinematics, fluid flow, etc) to perform more robust inference. The nascent sub-field of physics-based learning (PBL) studies the blending of neural networks with physical priors. While previous PBL algorithms have been applied successfully to specific tasks, it is hard to generalize existing PBL methods to a wide range of physics-based problems. Such generalization would require an architecture that can adapt to variations in the correctness of the physics, or in the quality of training data. No such architecture exists. In this paper, we aim to generalize PBL, by making a first attempt to bring neural architecture search (NAS) to the realm of PBL. We introduce a new method known as physics-based neural architecture search (PhysicsNAS) that is a top-performer across a diverse range of quality in the physical model and the dataset.
