# Adaptive ROI Generation for Video Object Segmentation Using Reinforcement Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.12482 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.12482/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 27 Sep 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [Iterative Shrinking for Referring Expression Grounding Using Deep Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05187/) (2021)
- [Learning to Recommend Frame for Interactive Video Object Segmentation in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.10391/) (2021)
- [MUNet: Motion Uncertainty-aware Semi-supervised Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.14646/) (2021)
- [Efficient Long-Short Temporal Attention Network for Unsupervised Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.11707/) (2023)
- [Point-VOS: Pointing Up Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.05917/) (2024)
- [Fast Pixel-Matching for Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.04279/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we aim to tackle the task of semi-supervised video object segmentation across a sequence of frames where only the ground-truth segmentation of the first frame is provided. The challenges lie in how to online update the segmentation model initialized from the first frame adaptively and accurately, even in presence of multiple confusing instances or large object motion. The existing approaches rely on selecting the region of interest for model update, which however, is rough and inflexible, leading to performance degradation. To overcome this limitation, we propose a novel approach which utilizes reinforcement learning to select optimal adaptation areas for each frame, based on the historical segmentation information. The RL model learns to take optimal actions to adjust the region of interest inferred from the previous frame for online model updating. To speed up the model adaption, we further design a novel multi-branch tree based exploration method to fast select the best state action pairs. Our experiments show that our work improves the state-of-the-art of the mean region similarity on DAVIS 2016 dataset to 87.1%.
