# Scale MLPerf-0.6 models on Google TPU-v3 Pods

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.09756 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.09756/

## Key facts

- Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 21 Sep 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 14 of 14)

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- [Tesseract: Parallelize the Tensor Parallelism Efficiently](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.14500/) (2021)
- [A Comparative Study on Neural Architectures and Training Methods for Japanese Speech Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.05111/) (2021)
- [CowClip: Reducing CTR Prediction Model Training Time from 12 hours to 10 minutes on 1 GPU](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06240/) (2022)
- [Demystifying BERT: Implications for Accelerator Design](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08335/) (2021)
- [Loss Landscape Dependent Self-Adjusting Learning Rates in Decentralized Stochastic Gradient Descent](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01433/) (2021)
- [Asynchronous Decentralized Distributed Training of Acoustic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.11199/) (2021)
- [RF-Photonic Deep Learning Processor with Shannon-Limited Data Movement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.06883/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The recent submission of Google TPU-v3 Pods to the industry wide MLPerf v0.6 training benchmark demonstrates the scalability of a suite of industry relevant ML models. MLPerf defines a suite of models, datasets and rules to follow when benchmarking to ensure results are comparable across hardware, frameworks and companies. Using this suite of models, we discuss the optimizations and techniques including choice of optimizer, spatial partitioning and weight update sharding necessary to scale to 1024 TPU chips. Furthermore, we identify properties of models that make scaling them challenging, such as limited data parallelism and unscaled weights. These optimizations contribute to record performance in transformer, Resnet-50 and SSD in the Google MLPerf-0.6 submission.
