# Social and Scene-Aware Trajectory Prediction in Crowded Spaces

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.08840 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.08840/

## Key facts

- Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 19 Sep 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [LOKI: Long Term and Key Intentions for Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08236/) (2021)
- [How many Observations are Enough? Knowledge Distillation for Trajectory Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.04781/) (2022)
- [Review of Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction Methods: Comparing Deep Learning and Knowledge-based Approaches](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.06740/) (2021)
- [Goal-driven Self-Attentive Recurrent Networks for Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.11561/) (2022)
- [SocialCircle: Learning the Angle-based Social Interaction Representation for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.05370/) (2023)
- [SMEMO: Social Memory for Trajectory Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.12446/) (2022)
- [CausalCity: Complex Simulations with Agency for Causal Discovery and Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13364/) (2021)
- [MSN: Multi-Style Network for Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.00932/) (2021)
- [Unlimited Neighborhood Interaction for Heterogeneous Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.00238/) (2021)
- [Trajectory Prediction for Autonomous Driving: Progress, Limitations, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.03262/) (2025)
- [SocialCircle+: Learning the Angle-based Conditioned Interaction Representation for Pedestrian Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.14984/) (2024)
- [Robot Navigation in a Crowd by Integrating Deep Reinforcement Learning and Online Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.13265/) (2021)
- [A Neuro-Symbolic Approach for Enhanced Human Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.11740/) (2023)
- [SRA-LSTM: Social Relationship Attention LSTM for Human Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.17045/) (2021)
- [Learning a Pedestrian Social Behavior Dictionary](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.01426/) (2022)
- [neuROSym: Deployment and Evaluation of a ROS-based Neuro-Symbolic Model for Human Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.01593/) (2024)
- [Generalizable Trajectory Prediction via Inverse Reinforcement Learning with Mamba-Graph Architecture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.12474/) (2025)
- [Coherent Multi-Agent Trajectory Forecasting in Team Sports with CausalTraj](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.18248/) (2025)
- [Scene-aware Prediction of Diverse Human Movement Goals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.29942/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Mimicking human ability to forecast future positions or interpret complex interactions in urban scenarios, such as streets, shopping malls or squares, is essential to develop socially compliant robots or self-driving cars. Autonomous systems may gain advantage on anticipating human motion to avoid collisions or to naturally behave alongside people. To foresee plausible trajectories, we construct an LSTM (long short-term memory)-based model considering three fundamental factors: people interactions, past observations in terms of previously crossed areas and semantics of surrounding space. Our model encompasses several pooling mechanisms to join the above elements defining multiple tensors, namely social, navigation and semantic tensors. The network is tested in unstructured environments where complex paths emerge according to both internal (intentions) and external (other people, not accessible areas) motivations. As demonstrated, modeling paths unaware of social interactions or context information, is insufficient to correctly predict future positions. Experimental results corroborate the effectiveness of the proposed framework in comparison to LSTM-based models for human path prediction.
