# Improving the dynamics of quantum sensors with reinforcement learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08416 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.08416/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 22 Aug 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Deep reinforcement learning for quantum multiparameter estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.00671/) (2022)
- [A Quantum Bagging Algorithm with Unsupervised Base Learners for Label Corrupted Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.07040/) (2025)
- [Balancing Expressivity and Learnability in Quantum Kernel Bandit Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.01080/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recently proposed quantum-chaotic sensors achieve quantum enhancements in measurement precision by applying nonlinear control pulses to the dynamics of the quantum sensor while using classical initial states that are easy to prepare. Here, we use the cross-entropy method of reinforcement learning to optimize the strength and position of control pulses. Compared to the quantum-chaotic sensors with periodic control pulses in the presence of superradiant damping, we find that decoherence can be fought even better and measurement precision can be enhanced further by optimizing the control. In some examples, we find enhancements in sensitivity by more than an order of magnitude. By visualizing the evolution of the quantum state, the mechanism exploited by the reinforcement learning method is identified as a kind of spin-squeezing strategy that is adapted to the superradiant damping.
