# FastPose: Towards Real-time Pose Estimation and Tracking via Scale-normalized Multi-task Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.05593 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.05593/

## Key facts

- Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 15 Aug 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [AlphaPose: Whole-Body Regional Multi-Person Pose Estimation and Tracking in Real-Time](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.03375/) (2022)
- [Deep Dual Consecutive Network for Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.07254/) (2021)
- [DiffPose: SpatioTemporal Diffusion Model for Video-Based Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.16687/) (2023)
- [Temporal Feature Alignment and Mutual Information Maximization for Video-Based Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.15227/) (2022)
- [2D Human Pose Estimation: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07370/) (2022)
- [Mutual Information-Based Temporal Difference Learning for Human Pose Estimation in Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08475/) (2023)
- [Video-Based Human Pose Regression via Decoupled Space-Time Aggregation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.19926/) (2024)
- [Joint-Motion Mutual Learning for Pose Estimation in Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.02285/) (2024)
- [Human Pose-based Estimation, Tracking and Action Recognition with Deep Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.13039/) (2023)
- [Deep Learning for Computer Vision based Activity Recognition and Fall Detection of the Elderly: a Systematic Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.11790/) (2024)
- [Kinematic-aware Hierarchical Attention Network for Human Pose Estimation in Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.15868/) (2022)
- [High-Resolution Spatiotemporal Modeling with Global-Local State Space Models for Video-Based Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.11017/) (2025)
- [Federated Action Recognition for Smart Worker Assistance Using FastPose](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.14113/) (2025)
- [End-to-End Multi-Person Pose Estimation with Pose-Aware Video Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.13208/) (2025)
- [An End-to-End Framework for Video Multi-Person Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.01095/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Both accuracy and efficiency are significant for pose estimation and tracking in videos. State-of-the-art performance is dominated by two-stages top-down methods. Despite the leading results, these methods are impractical for real-world applications due to their separated architectures and complicated calculation. This paper addresses the task of articulated multi-person pose estimation and tracking towards real-time speed. An end-to-end multi-task network (MTN) is designed to perform human detection, pose estimation, and person re-identification (Re-ID) tasks simultaneously. To alleviate the performance bottleneck caused by scale variation problem, a paradigm which exploits scale-normalized image and feature pyramids (SIFP) is proposed to boost both performance and speed. Given the results of MTN, we adopt an occlusion-aware Re-ID feature strategy in the pose tracking module, where pose information is utilized to infer the occlusion state to make better use of Re-ID feature. In experiments, we demonstrate that the pose estimation and tracking performance improves steadily utilizing SIFP through different backbones. Using ResNet-18 and ResNet-50 as backbones, the overall pose tracking framework achieves competitive performance with 29.4 FPS and 12.2 FPS, respectively. Additionally, occlusion-aware Re-ID feature decreases the identification switches by 37% in the pose tracking process.
