# DeepMRSeg: A convolutional deep neural network for anatomy and abnormality segmentation on MR images

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.02110 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.02110/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 3 Jul 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [QU-BraTS: MICCAI BraTS 2020 Challenge on Quantifying Uncertainty in Brain Tumor Segmentation - Analysis of Ranking Scores and Benchmarking Results](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10074/) (2021)
- [Bias in Machine Learning Models Can Be Significantly Mitigated by Careful Training: Evidence from Neuroimaging Studies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.13421/) (2022)
- [Disentangling brain heterogeneity via semi-supervised deep-learning and MRI: dimensional representations of Alzheimer's Disease](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.12582/) (2021)
- [Adapting Machine Learning Diagnostic Models to New Populations Using a Small Amount of Data: Results from Clinical Neuroscience](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03175/) (2023)
- [UESA-Net: U-Shaped Embedded Multidirectional Shrinkage Attention Network for Ultrasound Nodule Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.22763/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Segmentation has been a major task in neuroimaging. A large number of automated methods have been developed for segmenting healthy and diseased brain tissues. In recent years, deep learning techniques have attracted a lot of attention as a result of their high accuracy in different segmentation problems. We present a new deep learning based segmentation method, DeepMRSeg, that can be applied in a generic way to a variety of segmentation tasks. The proposed architecture combines recent advances in the field of biomedical image segmentation and computer vision. We use a modified UNet architecture that takes advantage of multiple convolution filter sizes to achieve multi-scale feature extraction adaptive to the desired segmentation task. Importantly, our method operates on minimally processed raw MRI scan. We validated our method on a wide range of segmentation tasks, including white matter lesion segmentation, segmentation of deep brain structures and hippocampus segmentation. We provide code and pre-trained models to allow researchers apply our method on their own datasets.
