# Neural Response Generation with Meta-Words

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.06050 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.06050/

## Key facts

- Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 14 Jun 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.04387/) (2021)
- [DialogVED: A Pre-trained Latent Variable Encoder-Decoder Model for Dialog Response Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.13031/) (2022)
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- [C2-CRS: Coarse-to-Fine Contrastive Learning for Conversational Recommender System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.02732/) (2022)
- [Maria: A Visual Experience Powered Conversational Agent](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.13073/) (2021)
- [Response-act Guided Reinforced Dialogue Generation for Mental Health Counseling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.12729/) (2023)
- [Local Explanation of Dialogue Response Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06528/) (2021)
- [Towards Standard Criteria for human evaluation of Chatbots: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.11197/) (2021)
- [Progressive Open-Domain Response Generation with Multiple Controllable Attributes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.14614/) (2021)
- [TopicRefine: Joint Topic Prediction and Dialogue Response Generation for Multi-turn End-to-End Dialogue System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.05187/) (2021)
- [Controllable Dialogue Generation with Disentangled Multi-grained Style Specification and Attribute Consistency Reward](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06717/) (2021)
- [Long-term Control for Dialogue Generation: Methods and Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.07352/) (2022)
- [Neural Rule-Execution Tracking Machine For Transformer-Based Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.13077/) (2021)
- [Towards Efficient Dialogue Pre-training with Transferable and Interpretable Latent Structure](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.12461/) (2022)
- [Learning to Express in Knowledge-Grounded Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.05805/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present open domain response generation with meta-words. A meta-word is a structured record that describes various attributes of a response, and thus allows us to explicitly model the one-to-many relationship within open domain dialogues and perform response generation in an explainable and controllable manner. To incorporate meta-words into generation, we enhance the sequence-to-sequence architecture with a goal tracking memory network that formalizes meta-word expression as a goal and manages the generation process to achieve the goal with a state memory panel and a state controller. Experimental results on two large-scale datasets indicate that our model can significantly outperform several state-of-the-art generation models in terms of response relevance, response diversity, accuracy of one-to-many modeling, accuracy of meta-word expression, and human evaluation.
