# Modeling Sentiment Dependencies with Graph Convolutional Networks for Aspect-level Sentiment Classification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.04501 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.04501/

## Key facts

- Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 11 Jun 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [BiSyn-GAT+: Bi-Syntax Aware Graph Attention Network for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.03117/) (2022)
- [First Target and Opinion then Polarity: Enhancing Target-opinion Correlation for Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.08549/) (2021)
- [LSA: Modeling Aspect Sentiment Coherency via Local Sentiment Aggregation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.08604/) (2021)
- [A More Fine-Grained Aspect-Sentiment-Opinion Triplet Extraction Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15255/) (2021)
- [Graph Neural Networks: a bibliometrics overview](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.01188/) (2022)
- [PyABSA: A Modularized Framework for Reproducible Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.01368/) (2022)
- [Towards Target-dependent Sentiment Classification in News Articles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.09660/) (2021)
- [AR-BERT: Aspect-relation enhanced Aspect-level Sentiment Classification with Multi-modal Explanations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.11656/) (2021)
- [A Novel Counterfactual Data Augmentation Method for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.11260/) (2023)
- [Instruct-DeBERTa: A Hybrid Approach for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis on Textual Reviews](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.13202/) (2024)
- [Multi-hop Graph Convolutional Network with High-order Chebyshev Approximation for Text Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.05221/) (2021)
- [Aspect-Sentiment-Multiple-Opinion Triplet Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07303/) (2021)
- [Domain-Adaptive Pre-Training for Arabic Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis: A Comparative Study of Domain Adaptation and Fine-Tuning Strategies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.16788/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Aspect-level sentiment classification aims to distinguish the sentiment polarities over one or more aspect terms in a sentence. Existing approaches mostly model different aspects in one sentence independently, which ignore the sentiment dependencies between different aspects. However, we find such dependency information between different aspects can bring additional valuable information. In this paper, we propose a novel aspect-level sentiment classification model based on graph convolutional networks (GCN) which can effectively capture the sentiment dependencies between multi-aspects in one sentence. Our model firstly introduces bidirectional attention mechanism with position encoding to model aspect-specific representations between each aspect and its context words, then employs GCN over the attention mechanism to capture the sentiment dependencies between different aspects in one sentence. We evaluate the proposed approach on the SemEval 2014 datasets. Experiments show that our model outperforms the state-of-the-art methods. We also conduct experiments to evaluate the effectiveness of GCN module, which indicates that the dependencies between different aspects is highly helpful in aspect-level sentiment classification.
