# Globally-Aware Multiple Instance Classifier for Breast Cancer Screening

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.02846 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.02846/

## Key facts

- Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 7 Jun 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Learning to Downsample for Segmentation of Ultra-High Resolution Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.11071/) (2021)
- [SALISA: Saliency-based Input Sampling for Efficient Video Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02397/) (2022)
- [Multi-view Local Co-occurrence and Global Consistency Learning Improve Mammogram Classification Generalisation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10478/) (2022)
- [Deep Learning in Breast Cancer Imaging: A Decade of Progress and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06662/) (2023)
- [Weakly-supervised High-resolution Segmentation of Mammography Images for Breast Cancer Diagnosis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07049/) (2021)
- [Multi-task fusion for improving mammography screening data classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01320/) (2021)
- [Leveraging Transformers to Improve Breast Cancer Classification and Risk Assessment with Multi-modal and Longitudinal Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.03217/) (2023)
- [Weakly Supervised Attention-based Models Using Activation Maps for Citrus Mite and Insect Pest Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.00881/) (2021)
- [Investigating the Impact of Randomness on Reproducibility in Computer Vision: A Study on Applications in Civil Engineering and Medicine](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.02806/) (2024)
- [Deep is a Luxury We Don't Have](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.06066/) (2022)
- [Learning from the few: Fine-grained approach to pediatric wrist pathology recognition on a limited dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.13542/) (2024)
- [A Multi-Modal AI System for Screening Mammography: Integrating 2D and 3D Imaging to Improve Breast Cancer Detection in a Prospective Clinical Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.05636/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Deep learning models designed for visual classification tasks on natural images have become prevalent in medical image analysis. However, medical images differ from typical natural images in many ways, such as significantly higher resolutions and smaller regions of interest. Moreover, both the global structure and local details play important roles in medical image analysis tasks. To address these unique properties of medical images, we propose a neural network that is able to classify breast cancer lesions utilizing information from both a global saliency map and multiple local patches. The proposed model outperforms the ResNet-based baseline and achieves radiologist-level performance in the interpretation of screening mammography. Although our model is trained only with image-level labels, it is able to generate pixel-level saliency maps that provide localization of possible malignant findings.