# Private Learning Implies Online Learning: An Efficient Reduction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.11311 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11311/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 27 May 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [A Theory of PAC Learnability of Partial Concept Classes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.08444/) (2021)
- [Near Optimal Memory-Regret Tradeoff for Online Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.01673/) (2023)
- [Private learning implies quantum stability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.07171/) (2021)
- [On the Computational Landscape of Replicable Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.15599/) (2024)
- [Private PAC Learning May be Harder than Online Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.11119/) (2024)
- [Optimal Query Complexity of Secure Stochastic Convex Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.01926/) (2021)
- [Federated Online Prediction from Experts with Differential Privacy: Separations and Regret Speed-ups](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.19092/) (2024)
- [Private Online Learning against an Adaptive Adversary: Realizable and Agnostic Settings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.00574/) (2025)
- [On the Inherent Privacy of Zeroth Order Projected Gradient Descent](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.05610/) (2025)
- [From Average Sensitivity to Small-Loss Regret Bounds under Random-Order Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.09457/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We study the relationship between the notions of differentially private learning and online learning in games. Several recent works have shown that differentially private learning implies online learning, but an open problem of Neel, Roth, and Wu citeNeelAaronRoth2018 asks whether this implication is it efficient. Specifically, does an efficient differentially private learner imply an efficient online learner? In this paper we resolve this open question in the context of pure differential privacy. We derive an efficient black-box reduction from differentially private learning to online learning from expert advice.
