# Person Re-identification with Metric Learning using Privileged Information

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.05005 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.05005/

## Key facts

- Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 10 Apr 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Deconfounded Video Moment Retrieval with Causal Intervention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01534/) (2021)
- [Cross-Silo Prototypical Calibration for Federated Learning with Non-IID Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03457/) (2023)
- [Revisiting Nearest Neighbor for Tabular Data: A Deep Tabular Baseline Two Decades Later](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.03257/) (2024)
- [Temporal Feature Alignment and Mutual Information Maximization for Video-Based Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.15227/) (2022)
- [Learning Domain Invariant Representations for Generalizable Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15890/) (2021)
- [SFANet: A Spectrum-aware Feature Augmentation Network for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.12137/) (2021)
- [Distilling Privileged Multimodal Information for Expression Recognition using Optimal Transport](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.15489/) (2024)
- [Fine-Grained Fashion Similarity Prediction by Attribute-Specific Embedding Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02429/) (2021)
- [Cross-Modality Image Registration using a Training-Time Privileged Third Modality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12901/) (2022)
- [BP-Triplet Net for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation: A Bayesian Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.09541/) (2022)
- [Towards Generalizable Person Re-identification with a Bi-stream Generative Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.09362/) (2022)
- [Understanding the Vulnerability of Skeleton-based Human Activity Recognition via Black-box Attack](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.11312/) (2022)
- [Large Scale Long-tailed Product Recognition System at Alibaba](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.04652/) (2021)
- [Multi Teacher Privileged Knowledge Distillation for Multimodal Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.09035/) (2024)
- [Hierarchical Image Classification with A Literally Toy Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.00892/) (2021)
- [Unsupervised clothing change adaptive person ReID](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.03702/) (2021)
- [Domain Adaptive Person Search via GAN-based Scene Synthesis for Cross-scene Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.04322/) (2023)
- [AaP-ReID: Improved Attention-Aware Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.15780/) (2023)
- [Driving Style Recognition Like an Expert Using Semantic Privileged Information from Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.13881/) (2025)
- [Sequential Minimal Optimization Algorithm for One-Class Support Vector Machines With Privileged Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.22210/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Despite the promising progress made in recent years, person re-identification remains a challenging task due to complex variations in human appearances from different camera views. This paper presents a logistic discriminant metric learning method for this challenging problem. Different with most existing metric learning algorithms, it exploits both original data and auxiliary data during training, which is motivated by the new machine learning paradigm - Learning Using Privileged Information. Such privileged information is a kind of auxiliary knowledge which is only available during training. Our goal is to learn an optimal distance function by constructing a locally adaptive decision rule with the help of privileged information. We jointly learn two distance metrics by minimizing the empirical loss penalizing the difference between the distance in the original space and that in the privileged space. In our setting, the distance in the privileged space functions as a local decision threshold, which guides the decision making in the original space like a teacher. The metric learned from the original space is used to compute the distance between a probe image and a gallery image during testing. In addition, we extend the proposed approach to a multi-view setting which is able to explore the complementation of multiple feature representations. In the multi-view setting, multiple metrics corresponding to different original features are jointly learned, guided by the same privileged information. Besides, an effective iterative optimization scheme is introduced to simultaneously optimize the metrics and the assigned metric weights. Experiment results on several widely-used datasets demonstrate that the proposed approach is superior to global decision threshold based methods and outperforms most state-of-the-art results.
