# Attention-based Convolutional Neural Network for Weakly Labeled Human Activities Recognition with Wearable Sensors

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.10909 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.10909/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 24 Mar 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Deep Learning in Human Activity Recognition with Wearable Sensors: A Review on Advances](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.00418/) (2021)
- [Human Activity Recognition Using Tools of Convolutional Neural Networks: A State of the Art Review, Data Sets, Challenges and Future Prospects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.03274/) (2022)
- [A Matter of Annotation: An Empirical Study on In Situ and Self-Recall Activity Annotations from Wearable Sensors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.08752/) (2023)
- [Disentangling Imperfect: A Wavelet-Infused Multilevel Heterogeneous Network for Human Activity Recognition in Flawed Wearable Sensor Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.09434/) (2024)
- [Octave Mix: Data augmentation using frequency decomposition for activity recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.02882/) (2021)
- [Easy Ensemble: Simple Deep Ensemble Learning for Sensor-Based Human Activity Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.04153/) (2022)
- [CNN Autoencoders for Hierarchical Feature Extraction and Fusion in Multi-sensor Human Activity Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.04489/) (2025)
- [VALERIAN: Invariant Feature Learning for IMU Sensor-based Human Activity Recognition in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06048/) (2023)
- [rTsfNet: a DNN model with Multi-head 3D Rotation and Time Series Feature Extraction for IMU-based Human Activity Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.19283/) (2023)
- [MMA: A Momentum Mamba Architecture for Human Activity Recognition with Inertial Sensors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.21550/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Unlike images or videos data which can be easily labeled by human being, sensor data annotation is a time-consuming process. However, traditional methods of human activity recognition require a large amount of such strictly labeled data for training classifiers. In this paper, we present an attention-based convolutional neural network for human recognition from weakly labeled data. The proposed attention model can focus on labeled activity among a long sequence of sensor data, and while filter out a large amount of background noise signals. In experiment on the weakly labeled dataset, we show that our attention model outperforms classical deep learning methods in accuracy. Besides, we determine the specific locations of the labeled activity in a long sequence of weakly labeled data by converting the compatibility score which is generated from attention model to compatibility density. Our method greatly facilitates the process of sensor data annotation, and makes data collection more easy.
