# An asymptotically superlinearly convergent semismooth Newton augmented Lagrangian method for Linear Programming

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.09546 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.09546/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 22 Mar 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

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- [A proximal-proximal majorization-minimization algorithm for nonconvex tuning-free robust regression problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13683/) (2021)
- [Fast Computation of Superquantile-Constrained Optimization Through Implicit Scenario Reduction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.07965/) (2024)
- [Efficient Group Lasso Regularized Rank Regression with Simulation-Based Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.11546/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Powerful interior-point methods (IPM) based commercial solvers, such as Gurobi and Mosek, have been hugely successful in solving large-scale linear programming (LP) problems. The high efficiency of these solvers depends critically on the sparsity of the problem data and advanced matrix factorization techniques. For a large scale LP problem with data matrix A that is dense (possibly structured) or whose corresponding normal matrix AAT has a dense Cholesky factor (even with re-ordering), these solvers may require excessive computational cost and/or extremely heavy memory usage in each interior-point iteration. Unfortunately, the natural remedy, i.e., the use of iterative methods based IPM solvers, although can avoid the explicit computation of the coefficient matrix and its factorization, is not practically viable due to the inherent extreme ill-conditioning of the large scale normal equation arising in each interior-point iteration. To provide a better alternative choice for solving large scale LPs with dense data or requiring expensive factorization of its normal equation, we propose a semismooth Newton based inexact proximal augmented Lagrangian (sc Snipal) method. Different from classical IPMs, in each iteration of sc Snipal, iterative methods can efficiently be used to solve simpler yet better conditioned semismooth Newton linear systems. Moreover, sc Snipal not only enjoys a fast asymptotic superlinear convergence but is also proven to enjoy a finite termination property. Numerical comparisons with Gurobi have demonstrated encouraging potential of sc Snipal for handling large-scale LP problems where the constraint matrix A has a dense representation or AAT has a dense factorization even with an appropriate re-ordering.
